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'A Far Friend is Worth More than a Good Neighbour': Proximity and Innovation in a Small Country

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  • Sjoerd Beugelsdijk
  • Maarten Cornet

Abstract

This paper is about the relationship betweeninnovation and geography. Much of theliterature on regional economics and innovationsuggests that knowledge spillovers are boundedby distance. But distance is a relative conceptand how local is local? Based on a uniquedataset of 1510 Dutch firms we examine whetherinnovative activity (R&D expenditures) haslarger spillover effects on the development ofnew products for firms nearby versus those faraway. We also consider the impact of proximityto research oriented institutes. We do not findthat proximity promotes industrial knowledgespillovers between firms within theNetherlands. We do find indications thatdistance limits spillovers from universities oftechnology. Our analysis suggests that a farfriend may be worth more than a goodneighbour. Copyright Kluwer Academic Publishers 2002

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  • Sjoerd Beugelsdijk & Maarten Cornet, 2002. "'A Far Friend is Worth More than a Good Neighbour': Proximity and Innovation in a Small Country," Journal of Management & Governance, Springer;Accademia Italiana di Economia Aziendale (AIDEA), vol. 6(2), pages 169-188, May.
  • Handle: RePEc:kap:jmgtgv:v:6:y:2002:i:2:p:169-188
    DOI: 10.1023/A:1015775321949
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    10. Harvey Goldstein & Joshua Drucker, 2006. "The Economic Development Impacts of Universities on Regions: Do Size and Distance Matter?," Economic Development Quarterly, , vol. 20(1), pages 22-43, February.
    11. Mowery, David C. & Ziedonis, Arvids A., 2015. "Markets versus spillovers in outflows of university research," Research Policy, Elsevier, vol. 44(1), pages 50-66.
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    13. P.H. van Dongen, 2011. "The Role and Contribution of Intellectual Property Rights in the Process of Spillover of Knowledge, Knowledge Valorization and Regional Economic Development," Chapters, in: Emiel F.M. Wubben (ed.), Institutions and Regulation for Economic Growth?, chapter 4, Edward Elgar Publishing.
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