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Simplifying numerical analyses of Hamilton–Jacobi–Bellman equations

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  • Dirk Bethmann
  • Markus Reiß

Abstract

We introduce a simple method for computing value functions. The method is demonstrated by solving for transitional dynamics in the Uzawa and Lucas endogenous growth model. We use the value function approach to solve both the social planner’s optimization problem in the centralized economy and the representative agent’s optimization problem in the decentralized economy. The complexity of the Hamilton–Jacobi–Bellman equations is significantly reduced to an initial value problem for one ordinary differential equation. This approach allows us to find the optimal controls for the non-concave Hamiltonian in the centralized case and to identify the symmetric equilibrium in the decentralized case. Copyright Springer-Verlag 2012

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  • Dirk Bethmann & Markus Reiß, 2012. "Simplifying numerical analyses of Hamilton–Jacobi–Bellman equations," Journal of Economics, Springer, vol. 107(2), pages 101-128, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:kap:jeczfn:v:107:y:2012:i:2:p:101-128
    DOI: 10.1007/s00712-012-0270-z
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Bella, Giovanni & Mattana, Paolo & Venturi, Beatrice, 2017. "Shilnikov chaos in the Lucas model of endogenous growth," Journal of Economic Theory, Elsevier, vol. 172(C), pages 451-477.
    2. Constantin Chilarescu, 2018. "The effect of externality on the transitional dynamics: the case of Lucas model," Economics Bulletin, AccessEcon, vol. 32767(3).

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Transitional dynamics; Value function approach; Symmetric equilibrium; Initial value problem; U-shaped growth rates; C61; O41;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C61 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Mathematical Methods; Programming Models; Mathematical and Simulation Modeling - - - Optimization Techniques; Programming Models; Dynamic Analysis
    • O41 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity - - - One, Two, and Multisector Growth Models

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