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At the Roots of Business Ethics: A New Reading of the Merchant of Venice

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  • Luigino Bruni

    (University LUMSA)

Abstract

This paper discusses The Merchant of Venice from an economic and Biblical perspective in an attempt to corroborate the view that the work epitomizes the spirit of the early capitalism of Shakespeare’s London. The main goal of the paper is to enrich mainstream interpretation by showing different, and more complex faces of the main characters of the play. Starting with the debate on usury in the late Middle Ages, the paper argues that the main ethical message conveyed by The Merchant of Venice is a criticism of the hypocrisy of the spirit of emerging capitalism at the time. Furthermore, the paper claims that in order to understand the core of this masterpiece, its Biblical references must be explored and reconsidered, as accurate interpretation of their context may shed new light on the play and on Shakespeare’s general view of proto-capitalism.

Suggested Citation

  • Luigino Bruni, 2024. "At the Roots of Business Ethics: A New Reading of the Merchant of Venice," Journal of Business Ethics, Springer, vol. 194(2), pages 275-284, October.
  • Handle: RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:194:y:2024:i:2:d:10.1007_s10551-023-05607-6
    DOI: 10.1007/s10551-023-05607-6
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Robert Mayer, 2013. "When and Why Usury Should be Prohibited," Journal of Business Ethics, Springer, vol. 116(3), pages 513-527, September.
    2. Alyssa Labat & Walter Block, 2012. "Money Does Not Grow on Trees: An Argument for Usury," Journal of Business Ethics, Springer, vol. 106(3), pages 383-387, March.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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