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Envisioning the ‘Sharing City’: Governance Strategies for the Sharing Economy

Author

Listed:
  • Sebastian Vith

    (WU Vienna University of Economics and Business)

  • Achim Oberg

    (WU Vienna University of Economics and Business
    University of Mannheim)

  • Markus A. Höllerer

    (WU Vienna University of Economics and Business
    UNSW Sydney Business School)

  • Renate E. Meyer

    (WU Vienna University of Economics and Business
    Copenhagen Business School)

Abstract

Recent developments around the sharing economy bring to the fore questions of governability and broader societal benefit—and subsequently the need to explore effective means of public governance, from nurturing, on the one hand, to restriction, on the other. As sharing is a predominately urban phenomenon in modern societies, cities around the globe have become both locus of action and central actor in the debates over the nature and organization of the sharing economy. However, cities vary substantially in the interpretation of potential opportunities and challenges, as well as in their governance responses. Building on a qualitative comparative analysis of 16 leading global cities, our findings reveal four framings of the sharing economy: ‘societal endangerment,’ ‘societal enhancement,’ ‘market disruption,’ and ‘ecological transition.’ Such framings go hand in hand with patterned governance responses: although there is considerable heterogeneity in the combination of public governance strategies, we find specific configurations of framings and public governance strategies. Our work reflects the political and ethical debates on various economic, social, and moral issues related to the sharing economy, and contributes to a better understanding of the field-level institutional arrangements—a prerequisite for examining moral behavior of sharing economy organizations.

Suggested Citation

  • Sebastian Vith & Achim Oberg & Markus A. Höllerer & Renate E. Meyer, 2019. "Envisioning the ‘Sharing City’: Governance Strategies for the Sharing Economy," Journal of Business Ethics, Springer, vol. 159(4), pages 1023-1046, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:159:y:2019:i:4:d:10.1007_s10551-019-04242-4
    DOI: 10.1007/s10551-019-04242-4
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Anna Veretennikova & Kseniya Kozinskaya, 2022. "Assessment of the Sharing Economy in the Context of Smart Cities: Social Performance," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(19), pages 1-15, September.
    2. Xufeng Liu & Hongmin Chen, 2020. "Sharing Economy: Promote Its Potential to Sustainability by Regulation," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(3), pages 1-13, January.
    3. Agnieszka Szmelter-Jarosz & Jagienka Rześny-Cieplińska & Andrzej Jezierski, 2020. "Assessing Resources Management for Sharing Economy in Urban Logistics," Resources, MDPI, vol. 9(9), pages 1-30, September.

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