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The role of technological capabilities and gap in the cross-country patenting: an empirical investigation

Author

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  • Aparna Sharma

    (Indian Institute of Technology Indore)

  • Ruchi Sharma

    (Indian Institute of Technology Indore)

  • Sidheswar Panda

    (Indian Institute of Technology Indore)

Abstract

This study examines the factors stimulating the cross-country patenting activity post the Trade-Related Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPS) agreement in 1995. In particular, we investigate the role of technological capabilities and technological gap between the home and host country in determining bilateral foreign patenting. We adopt an augmented gravity model approach for sample of 36 countries from 2001 to 2015. Using a negative binomial regression model, we find that technological capabilities of home countries positively influence their patenting activities in other countries. Further, the high technological gap between the host and the home countries reduces the inflow of patents to the destination countries.

Suggested Citation

  • Aparna Sharma & Ruchi Sharma & Sidheswar Panda, 2022. "The role of technological capabilities and gap in the cross-country patenting: an empirical investigation," International Economics and Economic Policy, Springer, vol. 19(1), pages 1-27, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:kap:iecepo:v:19:y:2022:i:1:d:10.1007_s10368-021-00506-5
    DOI: 10.1007/s10368-021-00506-5
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Cross-country patenting; Technological capabilities; Technological gap; Technology index;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • O32 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - Management of Technological Innovation and R&D
    • O33 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - Technological Change: Choices and Consequences; Diffusion Processes
    • O34 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - Intellectual Property and Intellectual Capital

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