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The case for score voting

Author

Listed:
  • Warren D. Smith

    (Center for Range Voting)

Abstract

Score voting (also called range voting) uses a ratings ballot. Each voter assigns (to as many candidates as she wishes) a number in a specified range. Greatest average score wins. Two main lines of evidence show score voting is a good decision-making method: biology and computer simulation. Honeybees achieved evolutionary success by annually deciding their new hive location via score voting. Some ants also use score voting. Computer simulations have been used to compare score versus other election methods by the criterion of Bayesian regret (BR), i.e. the expected value of the avoidable human unhappiness caused by an action—in this case the use of an election method. Score voting consistently outperforms other election methods measured by BR. Score voting also is among the simplest voting methods.

Suggested Citation

  • Warren D. Smith, 2023. "The case for score voting," Constitutional Political Economy, Springer, vol. 34(3), pages 297-309, September.
  • Handle: RePEc:kap:copoec:v:34:y:2023:i:3:d:10.1007_s10602-023-09403-2
    DOI: 10.1007/s10602-023-09403-2
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Bairoch, Paul, 1995. "Economics and World History," University of Chicago Press Economics Books, University of Chicago Press, edition 1, number 9780226034638.
    2. Pivato, Marcus, 2014. "Formal utilitarianism and range voting," Mathematical Social Sciences, Elsevier, vol. 67(C), pages 50-56.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Score voting; Range voting; Bayesian regret; NESD; 2-Party domination;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • D71 - Microeconomics - - Analysis of Collective Decision-Making - - - Social Choice; Clubs; Committees; Associations
    • D72 - Microeconomics - - Analysis of Collective Decision-Making - - - Political Processes: Rent-seeking, Lobbying, Elections, Legislatures, and Voting Behavior

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