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Human Capital Demographic Transition And Economic Growth

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  • Haitham Issa

    (School of Economics, Damascus University)

Abstract

This paper extends the literature on economic growth and demographic change by developing a neo-classical model of endogenous growth in which both economic and demographic outcomes are jointly determined. The key point in this model is the endogenisation of child mortality rate by linking it to parents¡¯ human capital, defined in a broad sense to include both education and health. The numerical simulation of this model confirms that as economic development takes place there will be a decline in child mortality rate followed by similar trend in fertility rate, hence, population growth rate.

Suggested Citation

  • Haitham Issa, 2005. "Human Capital Demographic Transition And Economic Growth," Journal of Economic Development, Chung-Ang Unviersity, Department of Economics, vol. 30(2), pages 49-65, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:jed:journl:v:30:y:2005:i:2:p:49-65
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    File URL: http://www.jed.or.kr/full-text/30-2/J03_670.PDF
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Hernando Zuleta, 2012. "Seasonal Fluctuations And Economic Growth," Journal of Economic Development, Chung-Ang Unviersity, Department of Economics, vol. 37(4), pages 1-27, December.
    2. Diana Loubaki, 2012. "On The Mechanics Of The Brain-Drain Reduction In Poorest Developing Countries," Journal of Economic Development, Chung-Ang Unviersity, Department of Economics, vol. 37(3), pages 75-106, September.
    3. Indunil De Silva & Sudarno Sumarto, 2015. "Dynamics Of Growth, Poverty And Human Capital: Evidence From Indonesian Sub-National Data," Journal of Economic Development, Chung-Ang Unviersity, Department of Economics, vol. 40(2), pages 1-33, June.
    4. Ioana Julieta Josan, 2019. "Current issues and future challenges in Education based on the analysis of Human Capital indicators between 2007-2017," Manager Journal, Faculty of Business and Administration, University of Bucharest, vol. 29(1), pages 67-82, December.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Demographic Transition; Human Capital; Economic Growth; Mortality; Fertility;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • J13 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demographic Economics - - - Fertility; Family Planning; Child Care; Children; Youth
    • O41 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity - - - One, Two, and Multisector Growth Models

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