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Tax Amnesties and Income Tax Compliance: The Case of Spain

Author

Listed:
  • Julio López-Laborda
  • Fernando Rodrigo

Abstract

The aim of this paper is to evaluate the long-term impact on Spanish individual income tax (IRPF) compliance of the amnesty measures granted in 1991 within the framework of the 1988-91 income tax reform programme. To that end, we combine time-series techniques with outlier detection methods and the Bai and Perron (1998) test for the endogenous estimation of structural breaks. On the basis of the analysis of the monthly IRPF tax collection series from 1979 to 1998, we find that the amnesty had no effect on tax collection in either the short or the long term. By contrast, we find evidence of the permanent positive impact caused by the legislative and administrative measures linked to the IRPF reform process begun in 1988.

Suggested Citation

  • Julio López-Laborda & Fernando Rodrigo, 2003. "Tax Amnesties and Income Tax Compliance: The Case of Spain," Fiscal Studies, Institute for Fiscal Studies, vol. 24(1), pages 73-96, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:ifs:fistud:v:24:y:2003:i:1:p:73-96
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Ahmed, Muhammad Ashfaq & Malik, Ikram Ali & Nawaz, Nasreen, 2022. "Pakistan: Economy Under Elites— Tax Amnesty Scheme, 2019," MPRA Paper 113918, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    2. Colin C. Williams, 2023. "A Modern Guide to the Informal Economy," Books, Edward Elgar Publishing, number 18668.
    3. Jagrič Timotej & Lešnik Tomaž & Grbenic Stefan O. & Jagrič Vita, 2019. "The Fulfilment of Tax Obligation in Case of Slovenian Tax Residents Working in Other Countries," Naše gospodarstvo/Our economy, Sciendo, vol. 65(4), pages 27-34, December.
    4. Jorge Martinz-Vazquez & Benno Torgler, 2005. "The Evolution of Tax Morale in Modern Spain," CREMA Working Paper Series 2005-33, Center for Research in Economics, Management and the Arts (CREMA).
    5. Bayer, Ralph-C. & Oberhofer, Harald & Winner, Hannes, 2015. "The occurrence of tax amnesties: Theory and evidence," Journal of Public Economics, Elsevier, vol. 125(C), pages 70-82.
    6. Colin C. Williams, 2014. "Confronting the Shadow Economy," Books, Edward Elgar Publishing, number 15370.
    7. Norman Gemmell & Marisa Ratto, 2018. "The Effects of Penalty Information on Tax Compliance: Evidence from a New Zealand Field Experiment," National Tax Journal, National Tax Association;National Tax Journal, vol. 71(3), pages 547-588, September.
    8. Julio López Laborda & Fernando Rodrigo Sauco, 2002. "El análisis económico de las amnistías fiscales: ¿Qué hemos aprendido hasta ahora?," Hacienda Pública Española / Review of Public Economics, IEF, vol. 163(4), pages 121-153, December.
    9. Julio López-Laborda & Jaime Vallés-Giménez & Anabel Zárate-Marco, 2021. "Personal Income Tax Compliance at the Regional Level: The Role of Persistence, Neighborhood, and Decentralization," International Regional Science Review, , vol. 44(2), pages 289-317, March.
    10. Bayer, Ralph-C. & Oberhofer, Harald & Winner, Hannes, 2015. "The occurrence of tax amnesties: Theory and evidence," Journal of Public Economics, Elsevier, vol. 125(C), pages 70-82.
    11. Norman Gemmell & Marisa Ratto, 2018. "The Effects of Penalty Information on Tax Compliance: Evidence from a New Zealand Field Experiment," National Tax Journal, National Tax Association;National Tax Journal, vol. 71(3), pages 547-588, September.
    12. Osman Cenk Kanca & Metin Bayrak, 2024. "An Econometric Research on the Economic Effects of Tax Amnesties," International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues, Econjournals, vol. 14(4), pages 206-213, July.
    13. Patricia Gil & Justin Holz & John List & Andrew Simon & Alejandro Zentner, 2023. "Toward an Understanding of Tax Amnesties: Theory and Evidence from a Natural Field Experiment," Natural Field Experiments 00772, The Field Experiments Website.
    14. Koch, Christian & Müller, Cornelius, 2022. "Tax Amnesties and the Insurance Effect: An Experimental Study," VfS Annual Conference 2015 (Muenster): Economic Development - Theory and Policy 112991, Verein für Socialpolitik / German Economic Association, revised 2022.
    15. Andrea Angeli & Patrizia Lattarulo & Eugenio Palmieri & Maria Grazia Pazienza, 2023. "Tax evasion and tax amnesties in regional taxation," Economia Politica: Journal of Analytical and Institutional Economics, Springer;Fondazione Edison, vol. 40(1), pages 343-369, April.
    16. Santi Novita & Mienati Somya Lasmana & Nor Azrina Mohd Yusof & Roshidah Safeei & Lee Chai Chuen, 2024. "Trust in Government and Tax Compliance in Indonesia and Malaysia: Do Ethics and Tax Amnesty Matter?," International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues, Econjournals, vol. 14(6), pages 10-22, October.

    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • H24 - Public Economics - - Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue - - - Personal Income and Other Nonbusiness Taxes and Subsidies
    • H31 - Public Economics - - Fiscal Policies and Behavior of Economic Agents - - - Household

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