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Macroprudential Policy Versus Other Economic Policies

Author

Listed:
  • Eva Lorencic

    (Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Maribor, Maribor, Slovenia and Credit Suisse Group AG, Zurich, Switzerland)

  • Mejra Festic

    (Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Maribor, Maribor, Slovenia)

Abstract

After the global financial crisis of 2007, macroprudential policy instruments have gained in recognition as a crucial tool for enhancing financial stability. Monetary policy, fiscal policy, and microprudential policy operate with a different toolkit and focus on achieving goals other than the stability of the financial system as a whole. In light of this, a fourth policy – namely macroprudential policy – is required to mitigate and prevent shocks that could destabilize the financial system as a whole and compromise financial stability. The aim of this paper is to contrast macroprudential policy with other economic policies and explain why other economic policies are unable to attain financial stability, which in turn justifies the need for a separate macroprudential policy, the ultimate goal whereof is precisely financial stability of the financial system as a whole. Our research results based on the descriptive research method indicate that, in order to prevent future financial crises, it is indispensable to combine both the microprudential and the macroprudential approach to financial stability. This is because the causes of the crises are often such that they cannot be prevented or mitigated by relying only on microprudential or only on macroprudential policy instruments.

Suggested Citation

  • Eva Lorencic & Mejra Festic, 2021. "Macroprudential Policy Versus Other Economic Policies," Croatian Economic Survey, The Institute of Economics, Zagreb, vol. 23(2), pages 33-66, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:iez:survey:ces-v23_2-2021_lorencic-festic
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    macroprudential policy; monetary policy; microprudential policy; financial stability;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E58 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Central Banks and Their Policies
    • G28 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Government Policy and Regulation

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