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How problem-solving really works

Author

Listed:
  • Satya S. Chakravorty
  • Douglas N. Hales
  • James I. Herbert

Abstract

Over the years, many researchers have proposed theoretical models of problem-solving. These models work a problem in a sequential and rational manner. Through our professional experience and an action research study, we discovered fundamental differences between what these models describe and what actually happens when problems are solved in a real-world setting. Assisting with a process improvement experience in a plastics company, we discovered that when a problem is properly identified, problem-solving generally follows the theoretical models. However, when a problem is difficult to identify, problem-solving proceeds in a cyclical and apparently irrational manner. Cyclical problem-solving increases the average time of problem-solving and production cost. The authors find that the relationships among the problem-solving steps are much more complex than implied in existing literature. Incorporating this new understanding into process improvement training reduced the variability of the problem-solving time from 44 to 21 min.

Suggested Citation

  • Satya S. Chakravorty & Douglas N. Hales & James I. Herbert, 2008. "How problem-solving really works," International Journal of Data Analysis Techniques and Strategies, Inderscience Enterprises Ltd, vol. 1(1), pages 44-59.
    • Handle: RePEc:ids:injdan:v:1:y:2008:i:1:p:44-59
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    Cited by:

    1. Mourad Makaci & Paul J. Reaidy & Karine Evrard Samuel & Valérie Botta-Genoulaz & Thibaud Monteiro, 2017. "Pooled warehouse management : An empirical study," Post-Print hal-01531304, HAL.
    2. Chakravorty, Satya S., 2009. "Improving distribution operations: Implementation of material handling systems," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 122(1), pages 89-106, November.
    3. Satya S. Chakravorty & Aakash D. Shah, 2012. "Lean Six Sigma (LSS): an implementation experience," European Journal of Industrial Engineering, Inderscience Enterprises Ltd, vol. 6(1), pages 118-137.
    4. Cayir, Sinan & Basoglu, Nuri & Daim, Tugrul U., 2016. "A study on the relationship between task, information, and individual performance," Technology in Society, Elsevier, vol. 46(C), pages 1-9.

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