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A bi-objective green location-routing model and solving problem using a hybrid metaheuristic algorithm

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  • Fatemeh Faraji
  • Behrouz Afshar-Nadjafi

Abstract

In the field of operations research, vehicle routing problems (VRP) have a great deal of importance because of its applications in transportation of goods and services. Until now many studies have been done about VRP, but there are few studies which have considered environmental perspective towards the problem. Besides, most of the bygone studies usually have considered only one objective which is minimisation of total travelling cost. In this paper, we try to tackle some flaws of the previous works in the proposed models for green routing problems by considering multiple depots, constraints of hard and soft time windows, heterogeneous vehicles, multiple periods and products. Since the aforementioned problem is considered to be NP-hard, metaheuristic algorithms are needed for solving it. Therefore, to tackle NP-hardness of the proposed model a combined algorithm of genetics algorithms (GA) and simulated annealing (SA) algorithms is proposed. Finally, for demonstrating the efficiency of the proposed algorithm, the solutions provided by the algorithm is compared to the solutions obtained from exact solving method in Gams software. The results demonstrate the efficiency of the proposed method.

Suggested Citation

  • Fatemeh Faraji & Behrouz Afshar-Nadjafi, 2018. "A bi-objective green location-routing model and solving problem using a hybrid metaheuristic algorithm," International Journal of Logistics Systems and Management, Inderscience Enterprises Ltd, vol. 30(3), pages 366-385.
    • Handle: RePEc:ids:ijlsma:v:30:y:2018:i:3:p:366-385
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Xiao Pan & Dongna Lu & Ning Li, 2024. "Route Planning of Supermarket Delivery through Third-Party Logistics Considering Carbon Emission Cost," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 12(7), pages 1-19, March.
    2. Feiyue Qiu & Guodao Zhang & Ping-Kuo Chen & Cheng Wang & Yi Pan & Xin Sheng & Dewei Kong, 2020. "A Novel Multi-Objective Model for the Cold Chain Logistics Considering Multiple Effects," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(19), pages 1-28, September.
    3. Longlong Leng & Yanwei Zhao & Jingling Zhang & Chunmiao Zhang, 2019. "An Effective Approach for the Multiobjective Regional Low-Carbon Location-Routing Problem," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(11), pages 1-28, June.
    4. M. Tadaros & A. Migdalas, 2022. "Bi- and multi-objective location routing problems: classification and literature review," Operational Research, Springer, vol. 22(5), pages 4641-4683, November.
    5. Longlong Leng & Yanwei Zhao & Zheng Wang & Jingling Zhang & Wanliang Wang & Chunmiao Zhang, 2019. "A Novel Hyper-Heuristic for the Biobjective Regional Low-Carbon Location-Routing Problem with Multiple Constraints," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(6), pages 1-31, March.

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