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Corruption in Mexico and Central America

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  • Luis Rene Caceres

Abstract

This paper investigates the determinants of corruption and the effects of certain variables on corruption. The variables that have marked incidence of corruption are, among others, increases in imports, in the shadow economy, self-employment, the interest rate, and the trade deficit, while corruption has a negative incidence on economic growth, exports, wage employment, and productivity, and others. Using principal component analysis new indicators of corruption and anti-corruption were developed, which were validated by comparing them with the World Bank’s control of corruption index. The paper presents the main elements of a regional strategy to combat corruption and ends with a series of conclusions.

Suggested Citation

  • Luis Rene Caceres, 2024. "Corruption in Mexico and Central America," International Journal of Economics and Finance, Canadian Center of Science and Education, vol. 16(6), pages 102-102, June.
  • Handle: RePEc:ibn:ijefaa:v:16:y:2024:i:6:p:102
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Huang, Chiung-Ju, 2016. "Is corruption bad for economic growth? Evidence from Asia-Pacific countries," The North American Journal of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 35(C), pages 247-256.
    2. Becker, Sascha O. & Egger, Peter H. & Seidel, Tobias, 2009. "Common political culture: Evidence on regional corruption contagion," European Journal of Political Economy, Elsevier, vol. 25(3), pages 300-310, September.
    3. World Bank, 2011. "Crime and Violence in Central America : A Development Challenge - Main Report [Crimen y violencia en Centroamérica: un desafío para el desarrollo (Vol. 1) - Informe principal]," World Bank Publications - Reports 2744, The World Bank Group.
    4. Luis Rene Caceres & Susan Caceres, 2017. "Labor Productivity And Social Policy In Latin America," Journal of Developing Areas, Tennessee State University, College of Business, vol. 51(2), pages 85-104, April-Jun.
    5. Luis Rene Caceres, 2019. "Determinants of trust in government in Latin America," Remef - Revista Mexicana de Economía y Finanzas Nueva Época REMEF (The Mexican Journal of Economics and Finance), Instituto Mexicano de Ejecutivos de Finanzas, IMEF, vol. 14(3), pages 329-351, Julio - S.
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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • R00 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General - - - General
    • Z0 - Other Special Topics - - General

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