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The Mediating Effect of Organizational Commitment on the Relationship between Work-life Balance and Intention to Leave: Evidence from Working Women in Jordan

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  • Hanan M. Al Momani

Abstract

The aim of this study is to examine the mediating effect of organizational commitment on the relationship between work-life balance and intention to leave. The study population consists of (800) working women in King Abdullah University Hospital (KAUH). To collect the primary data a questionnaire survey was distributed to (200) working women, from them (144) questionnaires were returned. The study used linear regression and path analyses to test hypotheses. The study findings revealed that; there is a significant relationship between work-life balance and intention to leave, there is a significant relationship between work-life balance and (affective, continuance and normative) commitment, but not with continuous commitment, there is a significant relationship between (affective, continuance and normative) commitment and intention to leave. Finally, affective commitment fully mediates the relationship between work-life balance and intention to leave, while normative commitment partially mediates the relation. In light of these findings, the study recommends; adoption of the work-life balance program in Jordanian hospitals to improve the commitment of working women, and encourages Jordanian organizations to enhance the participation of employee in decision making and locus of control to improve organizational commitment.

Suggested Citation

  • Hanan M. Al Momani, 2017. "The Mediating Effect of Organizational Commitment on the Relationship between Work-life Balance and Intention to Leave: Evidence from Working Women in Jordan," International Business Research, Canadian Center of Science and Education, vol. 10(6), pages 164-177, June.
  • Handle: RePEc:ibn:ibrjnl:v:10:y:2017:i:6:p:164-177
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Hazel Melanie Ramos & Felix Francis & Reuben Varughese Philipp, 2015. "Work life balance and quality of life among employees in Malaysia," International Journal of Happiness and Development, Inderscience Enterprises Ltd, vol. 2(1), pages 38-51.
    2. Alamzeb Aamir & Abu Bakar Abdul Hamid & Maqsood Haider & Chaudhry Shoaib Akhtar, 2016. "Work-life balance, job satisfaction and nurses retention: moderating role of work volition," International Journal of Business Excellence, Inderscience Enterprises Ltd, vol. 10(4), pages 488-501.
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    Cited by:

    1. Waly Andini Marseno & Muafi Muafi, 2021. "The effects of work-life balance and emotional intelligence on organizational commitment mediated by work engagement," International Journal of Business Ecosystem & Strategy (2687-2293), Bussecon International Academy, vol. 3(2), pages 01-15, April.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    intention to leave; organizational commitment; work-life balance;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • R00 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General - - - General
    • Z0 - Other Special Topics - - General

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