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Rural Economy In Romania – Evolutions And Trends

Author

Listed:
  • Violeta FLORIAN

    (Institute of Agricultural Economics, Romanian Academy, Bucharest)

  • Monica Mihaela TUDOR

    (Institute of Agricultural Economics, Romanian Academy, Bucharest)

  • Elisabeta Stefania ROSU

    (Institute of Agricultural Economics, Romanian Academy, Bucharest)

Abstract

The rural area, in its multiple diversity, is subject to complex challenges coming from the macroeconomic and macrosocial processes: a) demographic and social challenges from the territorial point of view, segregation of vulnerable groups – the diminution in number of the rural population and the strong demographic ageing on the rise have an impact upon rural cohesion starting from the type of public services, their supply and ending up with the rural labour market; b) climate change challenges – the environmental risks are felt in the territory at different degrees, and vulnerabilization is regionally selective; c) challenges in relation to the loss of biodiversity, through the vulnerabilization of the natural, landscape and cultural patrimony – the regional character of the rural area can be so drastically modified that the territorial identity is lost.

Suggested Citation

  • Violeta FLORIAN & Monica Mihaela TUDOR & Elisabeta Stefania ROSU, 2014. "Rural Economy In Romania – Evolutions And Trends," Agricultural Economics and Rural Development, Institute of Agricultural Economics, vol. 11(1), pages 35-54.
    • Handle: RePEc:iag:reviea:v:11:y:2014:i:1:p:35-54
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    demo-educational trends; rural area; development rural; environmental problems;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • J24 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Human Capital; Skills; Occupational Choice; Labor Productivity
    • J11 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demographic Economics - - - Demographic Trends, Macroeconomic Effects, and Forecasts
    • O15 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Economic Development: Human Resources; Human Development; Income Distribution; Migration
    • O18 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Urban, Rural, Regional, and Transportation Analysis; Housing; Infrastructure
    • Q2 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Renewable Resources and Conservation

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