IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/hur/ijaraf/v4y2014i4p104-125.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Traditional Vs. Contemporary Management Accounting Practices and its Role and Usage across Business Life Cycle Stages: Evidence from Pakistani Financial Sector

Author

Listed:
  • Khurram Ashfaq
  • Sohail Younas
  • Muhammad Usman
  • Zahid Hanif

Abstract

The research examines the management accounting practices and its level of usage in services sector of Pakistan. For this purpose, banking companies, Insurance companies, Telecommunication companies and Computer Service companies were selected. The data was collected through adapted questionnaire regarding management accounting practices and its level of usage. There were 90 target listed services companies from service industry where data has been collected. The unit of analysis was company and the responses were analyzed through descriptive statistics. Findings with regard life cycle stages, there are 69% respondents companies belong from growth stage and 24.4% are located in maturity stage. The results indicate that management accounting practices for instance costing practices; budgeting practices & decision making practices are widely used especially traditional management accounting practices in service sector of Pakistan. While in terms of performance evaluation practices, all the non financial measures related to employees, customers and operation or innovation have lower level of usage in service sector of Pakistan irrespective of the business life cycle stage. Moreover, the results reveal that financial companies which are sub sector of service sector are more sophisticated by utilizing management accounting practices but other services companies do not much utilize management accounting practices from financial sector of Pakistan. These results imply that management accounting practices are more complicated as the companies move from growth to maturity stage. In addition, traditional management accounting practices still have the highest level in financial sector of Pakistan based on its importance & usage.

Suggested Citation

  • Khurram Ashfaq & Sohail Younas & Muhammad Usman & Zahid Hanif, 2014. "Traditional Vs. Contemporary Management Accounting Practices and its Role and Usage across Business Life Cycle Stages: Evidence from Pakistani Financial Sector," International Journal of Academic Research in Accounting, Finance and Management Sciences, Human Resource Management Academic Research Society, International Journal of Academic Research in Accounting, Finance and Management Sciences, vol. 4(4), pages 104-125, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:hur:ijaraf:v:4:y:2014:i:4:p:104-125
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://hrmars.com/hrmars_papers/Article_11_Traditional_Versus_Contemporary_Management_Accounting.pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: http://hrmars.com/hrmars_papers/Article_11_Traditional_Versus_Contemporary_Management_Accounting.pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Ayaz Ahmed & Henna Ahsan, 2011. "Contribution of Services Sector in the Economy of Pakistan," Working Papers id:4673, eSocialSciences.
    2. Abdel-Kader, Magdy & Luther, Robert, 2008. "The impact of firm characteristics on management accounting practices: A UK-based empirical analysis," The British Accounting Review, Elsevier, vol. 40(1), pages 2-27.
    3. Moores, Ken & Yuen, Susana, 2001. "Management accounting systems and organizational configuration: a life-cycle perspective," Accounting, Organizations and Society, Elsevier, vol. 26(4-5), pages 351-389.
    4. Tariq H. Ismail, 2007. "Performance evaluation measures in the private sector: Egyptian practice," Managerial Auditing Journal, Emerald Group Publishing, vol. 22(5), pages 503-513, May.
    5. Lamminmaki, Dawne & Drury, Colin, 2001. "A comparison of New Zealand and British product-costing practices," The International Journal of Accounting, Elsevier, vol. 36(3), pages 329-347, September.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Anca Antoaneta Vărzaru, 2022. "Assessing Digital Transformation of Cost Accounting Tools in Healthcare," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(23), pages 1-18, November.
    2. Ercument Okutmus, 2015. "Resource Consumption Accounting with Cost Dimension and an Application in a Glass Factory," International Journal of Academic Research in Accounting, Finance and Management Sciences, Human Resource Management Academic Research Society, International Journal of Academic Research in Accounting, Finance and Management Sciences, vol. 5(1), pages 46-57, January.
    3. Oyewo, Babajide & Ajibolade, Solabomi & Omolehinwa, Eddy, 2020. "The Usage Of Customer Accounting As A Source Of Sustainable Competitive Advantage: Some Evidence From Quoted Manufacturing Companies In Nigeria," International Journal of Contemporary Accounting Issues-IJCAI (formerly International Journal of Accounting & Finance IJAF), The Institute of Chartered Accountants of Nigeria (ICAN), vol. 9(1), pages 18-46, March.
    4. Jihene Ghorbel, 2016. "The Relationship between the Profile of Manager and Management Accounting Practices in Tunisian SMIs," International Journal of Academic Research in Accounting, Finance and Management Sciences, Human Resource Management Academic Research Society, International Journal of Academic Research in Accounting, Finance and Management Sciences, vol. 6(1), pages 61-72, January.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Katia Dangereux & Philippe Chapellier & Fabienne Villesèque-Dubus, 2014. "FROM DIVERSITY OF SMEs’ CHARACTERISTICS TO DIVERSITY OF THEIR MANAGEMENT CONTROL SYSTEM : THE CASE OF AN ELABORATE PURCHASE DASHBOARD [De La Diversite Des Caracteristiques Des Pme A La Diversite De," Post-Print hal-01899657, HAL.
    2. Evdokia I. Tsifora & Prodromos D. Chatzoglou, 2016. "Exploring the effects of firm and product characteristics on cost system’s features," International Journal of Economics & Business Administration (IJEBA), International Journal of Economics & Business Administration (IJEBA), vol. 0(3), pages 93-116.
    3. Stefanie Einhorn & Xaver Heinicke & Thomas W. Guenther, 2021. "Management control packages in family businesses: a configurational approach," Journal of Business Economics, Springer, vol. 91(4), pages 433-478, May.
    4. Howard M. Armitage & Alan Webb & John Glynn, 2016. "The Use of Management Accounting Techniques by Small and Medium‐Sized Enterprises: A Field Study of Canadian and Australian Practice," Accounting Perspectives, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 15(1), pages 31-69, March.
    5. Adrien Bernard Bonache & Philippe Chapellier & Zouhour Ben Hamadi & Abdallah Mohammed, 2015. "Determinants of the complexity of accounting information systems of managers of SMEs: Cultural contingencies and endogeneity [Les déterminants de la complexité des systèmes d'information comptables," Post-Print hal-03822778, HAL.
    6. Samagaio, António & Crespo, Nuno Fernandes & Rodrigues, Ricardo, 2018. "Management control systems in high-tech start-ups: An empirical investigation," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 89(C), pages 351-360.
    7. Ellen Haustein & Robert Luther & Peter Schuster, 2014. "Management control systems in innovation companies: a literature based framework," Metrika: International Journal for Theoretical and Applied Statistics, Springer, vol. 24(4), pages 343-382, February.
    8. Pavol Durana & Lucia Michalkova & Andrej Privara & Josef Marousek & Milos Tumpach, 2021. "Does the life cycle affect earnings management and bankruptcy?," Oeconomia Copernicana, Institute of Economic Research, vol. 12(2), pages 425-461, June.
    9. Joseph Mbawuni & Anderson Ronald Anertey, 2014. "Exploring Management Accounting Practices in Emerging Telecommunication Market in Ghana," Accounting and Finance Research, Sciedu Press, vol. 3(4), pages 1-71, August.
    10. Milica Simic Misic & Graeme Harrison & David Walters, 2003. "Measuring the Marketing Knowledge of Accounting Professionals," Australian Accounting Review, CPA Australia, vol. 13(29), pages 45-56, March.
    11. Babajide Oyewo & Venancio Tauringana & Babajide Moses Omikunle & Olusola Owoyele, 2022. "The global management accounting principles (GMAP) and the relationship between organizational design elements," Accounting Research Journal, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, vol. 35(5), pages 637-659, March.
    12. Ma?orzata Kucharczyk & Iwona Cie?lak, 2014. "The Issue Of Management Accounting In Small And Medium-Sized Enterprises," Proceedings of International Academic Conferences 0702301, International Institute of Social and Economic Sciences.
    13. Karin Astrid Siegmann & Hadia Majid, 2021. "Empowering Growth in Pakistan?," The Indian Journal of Labour Economics, Springer;The Indian Society of Labour Economics (ISLE), vol. 64(2), pages 309-331, June.
    14. Frederik Marx & Felix Wortmann & Jörg Mayer, 2012. "A Maturity Model for Management Control Systems," Business & Information Systems Engineering: The International Journal of WIRTSCHAFTSINFORMATIK, Springer;Gesellschaft für Informatik e.V. (GI), vol. 4(4), pages 193-207, August.
    15. Arnold, Markus C. & Gillenkirch, Robert M., 2015. "Using negotiated budgets for planning and performance evaluation: An experimental study," Accounting, Organizations and Society, Elsevier, vol. 43(C), pages 1-16.
    16. Hall, Matthew, 2008. "The effect of comprehensive performance measurement systems on role clarity, psychological empowerment and managerial performance," Accounting, Organizations and Society, Elsevier, vol. 33(2-3), pages 141-163.
    17. Rieg Robert & Dobroszek Justyna & Zarzycka Ewelina, 2022. "Professionalisation of Family Firms and Accounting Function: Empirical Evidence," Central European Economic Journal, Sciendo, vol. 9(56), pages 113-131, January.
    18. José Luis Esparza-Aguilar & Domingo García-Pérez-de-Lema & Antonio Duréndez, 2016. "The effect of accounting information systems on the performance of Mexican micro, small and medium-sized family firms," Tourism Economics, , vol. 22(5), pages 1104-1120, October.
    19. Orens, Raf & Reheul, Anne-Mie, 2011. "Do CEO Demographics Explain Cash Holdings in SMEs?," Working Papers 2011/35, Hogeschool-Universiteit Brussel, Faculteit Economie en Management.
    20. Muhammad Kashif & Umair Altaf & Hafiz M. Ayub & Umer Asif & John C. Walsh, 2014. "Customer Satisfaction at Public Hospitals in Pakistan: PAKSERV Application," Global Business Review, International Management Institute, vol. 15(4), pages 677-693, December.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:hur:ijaraf:v:4:y:2014:i:4:p:104-125. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Hassan Danial Aslam (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://hrmars.com/index.php/pages/detail/Accounting-Finance-Journal .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.