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Air Pollution And Sick Leaves: The Child Health Link

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  • SEPULVEDA, FACUNDO

Abstract

We examine the effect of air pollution (particulate matter under 10 µg/m3, or mp10 concentrations) on sick leaves due to the child's health being affected. Our dataset is a large panel of Chilean parent-child pairs observed during the 52 weeks of 2007. Two main findings are reported. First, mp10 concentrations have a strong effect on child hospitalizations, and in particular hospitalizations for respiratory conditions. Second, mp10 concentrations also have an important effect on parental sick leaves when the underlying diagnosis is related to a respiratory condition, but no effects are observed in aggregate parental sick leaves.

Suggested Citation

  • Sepulveda, Facundo, 2014. "Air Pollution And Sick Leaves: The Child Health Link," Hitotsubashi Journal of Economics, Hitotsubashi University, vol. 55(2), pages 109-120, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:hit:hitjec:v:55:y:2014:i:2:p:109-120
    DOI: 10.15057/26971
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Hanna, Rema & Oliva, Paulina, 2015. "The effect of pollution on labor supply: Evidence from a natural experiment in Mexico City," Journal of Public Economics, Elsevier, vol. 122(C), pages 68-79.
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    3. Ostro, Bart D., 1987. "Air pollution and morbidity revisited: A specification test," Journal of Environmental Economics and Management, Elsevier, vol. 14(1), pages 87-98, March.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    pollution; sick; leaves; child health;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • I12 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Health - - - Health Behavior
    • J22 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Time Allocation and Labor Supply

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