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Promoting Healthy Lifestyles: Availability of Healthy Resources and Prescriptions from Health Professionals—The Case of Tarragona, Spain

Author

Listed:
  • Edgar Bustamante-Picón

    (Research Group on Territorial Analysis and Tourism Studies (GRATET), Department of Geography, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, 43480 Vila-seca, Spain)

  • Roser Cuesta-Martínez

    (Research Group on Advanced Nursing (CARING), Department of Nursing, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, 43002 Tarragona, Spain)

  • Yolanda Pérez-Albert

    (Research Group on Territorial Analysis and Tourism Studies (GRATET), Department of Geography, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, 43480 Vila-seca, Spain)

  • Joan Alberich González

    (Research Group on Territorial Analysis and Tourism Studies (GRATET), Department of Geography, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, 43480 Vila-seca, Spain)

  • Rosa D. Raventós Torner

    (Research Group on Advanced Nursing (CARING), Department of Nursing, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, 43002 Tarragona, Spain)

Abstract

This research provides a comprehensive view of the geolocation of physical health assets in the city of Tarragona (Spain) and how these assets are used and recommended by healthcare professionals to promote healthy lifestyles. Focusing on the distribution and accessibility of sports facilities, such as outdoor gyms or football and basketball courts, this study highlights the importance of these assets in leading a healthy life and preventing chronic diseases. This article investigates the availability of these assets and their prescription by healthcare professionals to improve people’s quality of life through surveys and fieldwork. It evaluates both the knowledge healthcare professionals have about these available assets in the area and the types of physical activity they prescribe. The results show significant variability in the availability of physical health assets across different neighbourhoods. However, most residents have good walking access to these assets, especially in the central and western parts of the city. This study concludes that while physical health assets are an underutilised resource for healthcare professionals, enhancing the awareness and prescription of these assets could improve public health outcomes, particularly for older adults.

Suggested Citation

  • Edgar Bustamante-Picón & Roser Cuesta-Martínez & Yolanda Pérez-Albert & Joan Alberich González & Rosa D. Raventós Torner, 2024. "Promoting Healthy Lifestyles: Availability of Healthy Resources and Prescriptions from Health Professionals—The Case of Tarragona, Spain," World, MDPI, vol. 5(4), pages 1-18, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jworld:v:5:y:2024:i:4:p:65-1284:d:1534745
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Jason Corburn, 2017. "Urban Place and Health Equity: Critical Issues and Practices," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 14(2), pages 1-10, January.
    2. Jane South & Susan Coan & Jenny Woodward & Anne-Marie Bagnall & Simon Rippon, 2024. "Asset Based Community Development: Co-Designing an Asset-Based Evaluation Study for Community Research," SAGE Open, , vol. 14(2), pages 21582440241, April.
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