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‘Environmental Impact Assessment’ in Drylands: Late Knowledge Penetration or a Deliberate Ignorance for Megaprojects?

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  • Farshad Amiraslani

    (Faculty of Life & Health Sciences, School of Geography & Environmental Sciences, Ulster University, Coleraine BT52 1SA, UK)

Abstract

Despite the paramount role of drylands in supporting people’s livelihoods and rendering ecosystem services, legislation on Environmental Impact Assessment has been introduced belatedly after several decades. By exemplifying Iran, the author proposes two main reasons for such a delayed action. First, drylands are misleadingly considered as barren lands where biodiversity is relatively low. In one classification, deserts are even categorized along with rocks. Second, the author emphasizes that drylands have been subjected to unprecedented changes due to the expansion of infrastructure and urbanization that started in the 1970s. These growing pressures have been beyond the ecological resilience of drylands and have not been monitored, assessed, and modified correctly. Further scrutiny regarding EIA undertakings in drylands and the way they can be improved is now needed.

Suggested Citation

  • Farshad Amiraslani, 2021. "‘Environmental Impact Assessment’ in Drylands: Late Knowledge Penetration or a Deliberate Ignorance for Megaprojects?," World, MDPI, vol. 2(3), pages 1-5, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jworld:v:2:y:2021:i:3:p:23-378:d:589147
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Jomehzadeh, Fatemeh & Nejat, Payam & Calautit, John Kaiser & Yusof, Mohd Badruddin Mohd & Zaki, Sheikh Ahmad & Hughes, Ben Richard & Yazid, Muhammad Noor Afiq Witri Muhammad, 2017. "A review on windcatcher for passive cooling and natural ventilation in buildings, Part 1: Indoor air quality and thermal comfort assessment," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 70(C), pages 736-756.
    2. Farshad Amiraslani & Deirdre Dragovich, 2013. "Forest management policies and oil wealth in Iran over the last century: A review," Natural Resources Forum, Blackwell Publishing, vol. 0(3), pages 167-176, August.
    3. Farshad Amiraslani & Deirdre Dragovich, 2013. "Forest management policies and oil wealth in Iran over the last century: A review," Natural Resources Forum, Blackwell Publishing, vol. 37(3), pages 167-176, August.
    4. Troy Sternberg, 2016. "Water megaprojects in deserts and drylands," International Journal of Water Resources Development, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 32(2), pages 301-320, March.
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