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Analysis of the Characteristics of Traditional Rural Constructions for Animal Corrals in the Adriatic-Ionian Area

Author

Listed:
  • Cosimo A. Picuno

    (Freelance Practitioner Architect, Cellamare 70010, Italy)

  • Ivan Laković

    (Historical Institute, University of Montenegro, Podgorica 81000, Montenegro)

  • Demetrios Roubis

    (Post-Graduate School of Archaeology, University of Basilicata, Matera 75100, Italy)

  • Pietro Picuno

    (SAFE School, University of Basilicata, Potenza 85100, Italy)

  • Aleksandra Kapetanović

    (Center for Sustainable Spatial Environment, Expeditio, Kotor 85330, Montenegro)

Abstract

The purpose of the present study is a comparative analysis of the characteristics of traditional rural constructions constituted by temporary settlements for animal corrals, employed for vertical transhumance or nomadic pastoralism, spread over the mountain regions of three different Countries of the Adriatic-Ionian area, i.e., Greece, Italy and Montenegro. The main methods applied in this research were the detection and typological survey of some examples of these rural constructions located in Southern Italy, whose typical dimensions, building material and constructive technologies were detected and analysed. Major findings of the research have been the identification of some similarities connecting architecture and building material of these constructions, which revealed common technologies applied by people from different countries that, despite different socio-economical and cultural traditions, have employed similar techniques, implementing simple but very effective constructive building principles. Main conclusions are connected to the possible restoration of these constructions that, designed over the centuries in order to fulfil their primary agricultural role, now constitute a widespread cultural heritage with a significant architectural value, influencing the agricultural environment and the visual perception of its landscape that, within the current re-discover of the agricultural heritage, may play a central role, even though new activities related to rural tourism.

Suggested Citation

  • Cosimo A. Picuno & Ivan Laković & Demetrios Roubis & Pietro Picuno & Aleksandra Kapetanović, 2017. "Analysis of the Characteristics of Traditional Rural Constructions for Animal Corrals in the Adriatic-Ionian Area," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 9(8), pages 1-15, August.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:9:y:2017:i:8:p:1441-:d:108343
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Kristina Janeckova Molnarova & Iris C. Bohnet & Kamila Svobodova & Kateřina Černý Pixová & Michael Daniels & Jan Skaloš & Kristýna Drhlíková & Hossein Azadi & Roman Zámečník & Petr Sklenička, 2022. "Does Increasing Farm Plot Size Influence the Visual Quality of Everyday Agricultural Landscapes?," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(1), pages 1-16, December.
    2. Mara Balestrieri & Amedeo Ganciu, 2018. "Landscape Changes in Rural Areas: A Focus on Sardinian Territory," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(1), pages 1-16, January.
    3. Giuseppe La Verde & Vittoria D’Avino & Carlo Sabbarese & Fabrizio Ambrosino & Vincenzo Roca & Adelaide Raulo & Mariagabriella Pugliese, 2020. "Radiation Protection Legislation and Sustainable Development of a Rural Green Tuff Village of Ischia Island," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(20), pages 1-14, October.
    4. Giuseppe Cillis & Dina Statuto & Pietro Picuno, 2019. "Vernacular Farm Buildings and Rural Landscape: A Geospatial Approach for Their Integrated Management," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(1), pages 1-19, December.
    5. Iuliana Vijulie & Ana-Irina Lequeux-Dincă & Mihaela Preda & Alina Mareci & Elena Matei & Roxana Cuculici & Ana-Maria Taloș, 2021. "Certeze Village: The Dilemma of Traditional vs. Post-Modern Architecture in Țara Oașului, Romania," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(20), pages 1-21, October.
    6. Monica C. M. Parlato & Francesca Valenti & Simona M. C. Porto, 2022. "Sustainable Promotion of Traditional Rural Buildings as Built Heritage Attractions: A Heritage Interpretation Methodology Applied in South Italy," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(23), pages 1-20, December.
    7. Marco Parlavecchia & Simone Pascuzzi & Alexandros Sotirios Anifantis & Francesco Santoro & Giuseppe Ruggiero, 2019. "Use of GIS to Evaluate Minor Rural Buildings Distribution Compared to the Communication Routes in a Part of the Apulian Territory (Southern Italy)," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(17), pages 1-14, August.
    8. Ivan Laković & Aleksandra Kapetanović & Olga Pelcer-Vujačić & Tatjana Koprivica, 2020. "Endangered Mediterranean Mountain Heritage—Case Study of katuns at the Kuči Mountain in Montenegro," Land, MDPI, vol. 9(8), pages 1-26, July.
    9. Cristina Raluca Gh. Popescu, 2020. "Sustainability Assessment: Does the OECD/G20 Inclusive Framework for BEPS (Base Erosion and Profit Shifting Project) Put an End to Disputes Over The Recognition and Measurement of Intellectual Capital," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(23), pages 1-22, November.

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