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Modeling Knowledge in Environmental Analysis: A New Approach to Soundscape Ecology

Author

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  • Flavia Milone

    (Dipartimento di Ingegneria Civile, Ambientale, del Territorio, Edile e di, Chimica (DICATECh), Politecnico di Bari, Via Orabona 4, 70125 Bari, Italy)

  • Domenico Camarda

    (Dipartimento di Ingegneria Civile, Ambientale, del Territorio, Edile e di, Chimica (DICATECh), Politecnico di Bari, Via Orabona 4, 70125 Bari, Italy)

Abstract

Planning activities are inherently technical, political and organizational exercises, being both constructions of action optimization over time and “social” organizations promoting action. Thus, they require organization and consensus. In this context, the concept of processes that develop based on diffused interactions between different agents appears useful and rather effective. Cognitive agents and reactive agents coexist in a system of relations and interactions. This allows the context in which environmental management and/or planning processes take place to be modeled in its essential parts. Scholars and researchers have often wondered if behavioral proxies of the environment-agent can be singled out for possible inclusion in a multi-agent system (MAS) layout. This challenge is of particular interest today, considering the potential offered by the spread of intelligent sensor networks, able to represent and model various “behaviors” of the environment-agent. Today’s growing interest in research in the field of planning is enhanced by an awareness of the complexity issue embedded in planning. In this framework, this paper is realized as a pilot study on the knowledge of sound and soundscapes as elements characterizing the environment-agent in the context of environmental planning processes. The study reflects a contextual difficulty of collecting extensive data in uneasy conditions: nevertheless it reports results and suggestions useful in an innovative MAS-oriented perspective.

Suggested Citation

  • Flavia Milone & Domenico Camarda, 2017. "Modeling Knowledge in Environmental Analysis: A New Approach to Soundscape Ecology," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 9(4), pages 1-20, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:9:y:2017:i:4:p:564-:d:95177
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. An, Li, 2012. "Modeling human decisions in coupled human and natural systems: Review of agent-based models," Ecological Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 229(C), pages 25-36.
    2. Barreteau, O. & Bousquet, F. & Millier, C. & Weber, J., 2004. "Suitability of Multi-Agent Simulations to study irrigated system viability: application to case studies in the Senegal River Valley," Agricultural Systems, Elsevier, vol. 80(3), pages 255-275, June.
    3. John F. Forester, 1999. "The Deliberative Practitioner: Encouraging Participatory Planning Processes," MIT Press Books, The MIT Press, edition 1, volume 1, number 0262561220, April.
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    Cited by:

    1. Marina Eirini Stamatiadou & Iordanis Thoidis & Nikolaos Vryzas & Lazaros Vrysis & Charalampos Dimoulas, 2021. "Semantic Crowdsourcing of Soundscapes Heritage: A Mojo Model for Data-Driven Storytelling," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(5), pages 1-19, March.

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