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Study of a Double-Layer Trombe Wall Assisted by a Temperature-Controlled DC Fan for Heating Seasons

Author

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  • Qingsong Ma

    (Department of Architecture, The University of Kitakyushu, Kitakyushu 808-0135, Japan)

  • Hiroatsu Fukuda

    (Department of Architecture, The University of Kitakyushu, Kitakyushu 808-0135, Japan
    School of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Chengdu University, Chengdu 610106, China)

  • Takumi Kobatake

    (Tohata Architects & Engineers, Osaka 541-0043, Japan)

  • Myonghyang Lee

    (Department of Architecture and Urban Design, Ritsumeikan University, Kyoto 603-8577, Japan)

Abstract

This paper presents a double-layer Trombe wall assisted by a temperature-controlled direct current (DC) fan. THERB for HAM, a dynamic thermal load calculation software, was used to estimate the heating ability of a double-layer Trombe wall for an office building. We designed a new double-layer Trombe wall that has two ventilated air cavities installed on the south facade of the office building, and a pipe with a temperature-controlled DC fan used to control thermo-circulation. The office building was located in Kitakyushu, Fukuoka, Japan. The temperature of the ventilated air cavity of the double-layer Trombe wall and the indoor temperature were simulated. It was more efficient for the DC fan to start when the ventilated air cavity temperature was 19 °C and the operative temperature of indoor was maintained at 20 °C. The results showed that the double-layer Trombe wall with a temperature-controlled DC fan can reduce yearly heating needs by nearly 0.6 kWh/m 3 and improve the performance of a double-layer Trombe wall up to 5.6% (22.7% in November, 8.56% in December, 1.04% in January, 3.77% in February, and 3.89% in March), compared to the double-layer Trombe wall without an air supply. The ventilated (all day) double-layer Trombe wall performed better than the unventilated double-layer Trombe wall in November, December, February, and March. Thus, the potential of a double-layer Trombe wall can be improved with the assistance of a temperature-controlled DC fan.

Suggested Citation

  • Qingsong Ma & Hiroatsu Fukuda & Takumi Kobatake & Myonghyang Lee, 2017. "Study of a Double-Layer Trombe Wall Assisted by a Temperature-Controlled DC Fan for Heating Seasons," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 9(12), pages 1-12, November.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:9:y:2017:i:12:p:2179-:d:120413
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    2. Hu, Zhongting & He, Wei & Ji, Jie & Zhang, Shengyao, 2017. "A review on the application of Trombe wall system in buildings," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 70(C), pages 976-987.
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    Cited by:

    1. Shafaghat, A. & Keyvanfar, A., 2022. "Dynamic façades design typologies, technologies, measurement techniques, and physical performances across thermal, optical, ventilation, and electricity generation outlooks," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 167(C).
    2. Yuewei Zhu & Tao Zhang & Qingsong Ma & Hiroatsu Fukuda, 2022. "Thermal Performance and Optimizing of Composite Trombe Wall with Temperature-Controlled DC Fan in Winter," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(5), pages 1-15, March.
    3. Yupeng Wang & Hiroatsu Fukuda, 2019. "The Influence of Insulation Styles on the Building Energy Consumption and Indoor Thermal Comfort of Multi-Family Residences," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(1), pages 1-14, January.
    4. Ma, Qingsong & Fukuda, Hiroatsu & Lee, Myonghyang & Kobatake, Takumi & Kuma, Yuko & Ozaki, Akihito, 2018. "Study on the utilization of heat in the mechanically ventilated Trombe wall in a house with a central air conditioning and air circulation system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 222(C), pages 861-871.
    5. Wang, Dengjia & Hu, Liang & Du, Hu & Liu, Yanfeng & Huang, Jianxiang & Xu, Yanchao & Liu, Jiaping, 2020. "Classification, experimental assessment, modeling methods and evaluation metrics of Trombe walls," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 124(C).

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