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Understanding Artisanal Fishers’ Behaviors: The Case of Ciénaga Grande de Santa Marta, Colombia

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  • Luz Elba Torres-Guevara

    (Leibniz Center for Tropical Marine Ecology (ZMT), Fahrenheitstr. 6, Bremen D-28359, Germany
    Center of Excellence in Marine Sciences (CEMarin), Justus Liebig University Giessen, Heinrich-Buff-Ring 26-32 (IFZ), Giessen D-35392, Germany
    Jacobs University Bremen, Campus Ring 1, Bremen 28759, Germany)

  • Maria Claudia Lopez

    (Department of Community Sustainability, Michigan State University, 480 Wilson Road, Room 326, East Lansing, MI 48824, USA)

  • Achim Schlüter

    (Leibniz Center for Tropical Marine Ecology (ZMT), Fahrenheitstr. 6, Bremen D-28359, Germany
    Jacobs University Bremen, Campus Ring 1, Bremen 28759, Germany)

Abstract

We investigate the ecological impact caused by fishing grounds and the fishing gear/methods used by fishers in Ciénaga Grande de Santa Marta (CGSM), an estuarine lagoon located on the Caribbean coast of Colombia. To do so, we build individual and composite ecological sustainable indicators based on the opinions of a group of experienced fishers and a group of scientists. Additionally, we use those indicators to examine the influence of socioeconomic and perceptional factors on fishers’ fishing behaviors and how those behaviors may be affecting CGSM fishery resources. Our results suggest that fishers and scientists differ in their opinions about the impact of fishing on CGSM. Additionally, we found that having a higher level of education, sharing household expenses with other family members and spending more hours fishing lead to ecologically-sustainable fishing behavior, while the perception that the government is responsible for CGSM conservation leads to ecologically unsustainable fishing behavior.

Suggested Citation

  • Luz Elba Torres-Guevara & Maria Claudia Lopez & Achim Schlüter, 2016. "Understanding Artisanal Fishers’ Behaviors: The Case of Ciénaga Grande de Santa Marta, Colombia," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 8(6), pages 1-17, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:8:y:2016:i:6:p:549-:d:71850
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    References listed on IDEAS

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