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Small Wind Technology Diffusion in Suburban Areas of Sicily

Author

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  • Simona Culotta

    (Scuola Politecnica—Università di Palermo, Viale delle Scienze ed. 9, Palermo 90128, Italy)

  • Vincenzo Franzitta

    (DEIM—Dipartimento Di Energia, Ingegneria Dell'informazione e Modelli Matematici, Università di Palermo, Palermo 90128, Italy)

  • Daniele Milone

    (DEIM—Dipartimento Di Energia, Ingegneria Dell'informazione e Modelli Matematici, Università di Palermo, Palermo 90128, Italy)

  • Gino Moncada Lo Giudice

    (Universita La Sapienza Roma, Piazzale Aldo Moro 5, 00185 Roma, Italy)

Abstract

Among renewable energy resources, wind energy became more attractive in the last decade. Wind farm installations dramatically increased in areas where climatic conditions, topography, and environment have allowed their development. The installation of wind turbines, usually carried out in remote areas, recently began to cover areas identified by a complex terrain such as urban and suburban zones. Although these new plant choices are characterized by lower productivity, there is increasing interest in wind energy production in both urban and suburban areas. In this work the authors have carried out an energy analysis developed from a sample of small wind turbines available on the market. This study shows how variable the energy production of a small wind turbine can be according to many design and context parameters: wind profiles, installation height, land use, and characteristics of the turbine.

Suggested Citation

  • Simona Culotta & Vincenzo Franzitta & Daniele Milone & Gino Moncada Lo Giudice, 2015. "Small Wind Technology Diffusion in Suburban Areas of Sicily," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 7(9), pages 1-16, September.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:7:y:2015:i:9:p:12693-12708:d:55869
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    4. Asdrubali, Francesco & Baldinelli, Giorgio & D’Alessandro, Francesco & Scrucca, Flavio, 2015. "Life cycle assessment of electricity production from renewable energies: Review and results harmonization," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 42(C), pages 1113-1122.
    5. Hopkins, William, 1999. "Small to medium size wind turbines: Local use of a local resource," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 16(1), pages 944-947.
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    1. Ernesto Chavero-Navarrete & Mario Trejo-Perea & Juan-Carlos Jáuregui-Correa & Roberto-Valentín Carrillo-Serrano & José-Gabriel Rios-Moreno, 2019. "Pitch Angle Optimization by Intelligent Adjusting the Gains of a PI Controller for Small Wind Turbines in Areas with Drastic Wind Speed Changes," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(23), pages 1-18, November.
    2. Tania García-Sánchez & Arbinda Kumar Mishra & Elías Hurtado-Pérez & Rubén Puché-Panadero & Ana Fernández-Guillamón, 2020. "A Controller for Optimum Electrical Power Extraction from a Small Grid-Interconnected Wind Turbine," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(21), pages 1-16, November.
    3. Yi Song Liu & Tan Yigitcanlar & Mirko Guaralda & Kenan Degirmenci & Aaron Liu & Michael Kane, 2022. "Leveraging the Opportunities of Wind for Cities through Urban Planning and Design: A PRISMA Review," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(18), pages 1-78, September.

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