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Spatio-Temporal Changes and Their Reasons to the Geopolitical Influence of China and the US in South Asia

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  • Shufang Wang

    (School of Geography, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China
    School of Economics and Management, Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo 454000, China)

  • Yuan Cao

    (School of Geography, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China)

  • Yuejing Ge

    (School of Geography, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China)

Abstract

The current international society has entered an era of large-scale power transfer. Government interests have gradually transferred from national strength to national influence. As such, how to quantitatively present the fuzzy geopolitical influence ( i.e ., geo-influence) has attracted greater attention from scholars. The proposed concept of geo-influence conforms to this trend of power structure change in international relations, and provides a reference for national sustainable development on the international stage. This study sets up an index system and a mathematical model of geopolitical influence, and explores the spatio-temporal changes of the geo-influence of China and the United States (US) in South Asia over the past decade. Three primary results are found as follows: (1) In general, the geo-influence of China and the US in South Asia increased between 2003 and 2012. In terms of growth rate, the geo-influence of China in South Asia grew much faster than that of the US; (2) The overall strength and geo-influence show non-linear relationships. Strong national overall strength does not necessarily mean that one country has the strongest geo-influence; (3) National geo-influence is inversely proportional to the friction of distance. The larger the friction of distance is, the smaller national geo-potential is, and vice versa .

Suggested Citation

  • Shufang Wang & Yuan Cao & Yuejing Ge, 2015. "Spatio-Temporal Changes and Their Reasons to the Geopolitical Influence of China and the US in South Asia," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 7(1), pages 1-17, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:7:y:2015:i:1:p:1064-1080:d:44931
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Shuddhasattwa Rafiq & Harry Bloch & Ruhul Salim, 2014. "Determinants of renewable energy adoption in China and India: a comparative analysis," Applied Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 46(22), pages 2700-2710, August.
    2. Theodre R. Anderson, 1956. "Potential Models And The Spatial Distribution Of Population," Papers in Regional Science, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 2(1), pages 175-182, January.
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    1. Teng Ma & Yuli Liu & Yuejing Ge, 2017. "A Comparative Study of Trade Relations and the Spatial-Temporal Evolution of Geo-Economy between China and Vietnam," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 9(6), pages 1-15, June.

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