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Dynamics of Sewage Charge Policies, Environmental Protection Industry and Polluting Enterprises—A Case Study in China

Author

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  • Qingsong Wang

    (School of Energy and Power Engineering, Shandong University, 17923 Jingshi Road, Jinan 250061, China)

  • Xueliang Yuan

    (School of Energy and Power Engineering, Shandong University, 17923 Jingshi Road, Jinan 250061, China)

  • Jian Zuo

    (School of Natural and Built Environments, University of South Australia, Adelaide 5000, Australia)

  • Ruimin Mu

    (School of Municipal and Environmental Engineering, Shandong Jianzhu University, Fengming Road, Lingang Development Zone, Jinan 250100, China)

  • Lixin Zhou

    (School of Economic and Management, Northwest University, Xi'an 710069, China)

  • Mingxia Sun

    (Shandong Academy of Macroeconomic Research, Jinan 250014, China)

Abstract

The game model of sewage charges, based on incremental mode, was developed. Four modes of high/low sewage charge standards were utilized to analyze the relationship between control strategy on sewage discharge and the development of environmental protection industry. Results showed that the selection of control strategy was heavily dependent on the level of sewage charges. An empirical study was carried out to investigate the environmental protection industry in 31 regions in China in 2010. It was revealed that the sewage charge standards, formulated by the local governments and the development of environmental protection industry, varied significantly in different regions. The optimal level of environmental quality and social welfare, as a whole, was not achieved in China. It is proposed that different regions should adopt different sewage charges standards based on their economic development level and the current environmental quality. Similarly, the scientific and technological innovation of environmental protection industry should be further strengthened.

Suggested Citation

  • Qingsong Wang & Xueliang Yuan & Jian Zuo & Ruimin Mu & Lixin Zhou & Mingxia Sun, 2014. "Dynamics of Sewage Charge Policies, Environmental Protection Industry and Polluting Enterprises—A Case Study in China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 6(8), pages 1-19, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:6:y:2014:i:8:p:4858-4876:d:38777
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    Cited by:

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    2. Liang Liu & Cong Feng & Hongwei Zhang & Xuehua Zhang, 2015. "Game Analysis and Simulation of the River Basin Sustainable Development Strategy Integrating Water Emission Trading," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 7(5), pages 1-21, April.
    3. Qingsong Wang & Ping Liu & Xueliang Yuan & Xingxing Cheng & Rujian Ma & Ruimin Mu & Jian Zuo, 2015. "Structural Evolution of Household Energy Consumption: A China Study," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 7(4), pages 1-14, April.
    4. Xuehui Zhang & Zhidong Tan & Bao-Guang Chang & Kam C. Chan, 2019. "Is a Regional Coordination Approach to Air Pollution Management Helpful? Evidence from China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(1), pages 1-17, December.
    5. Mingfang Tang & Ling Li & Tao Li & Yuejing Rong & Hongbing Deng, 2022. "Does China’s Eco-Province Policy Effectively Reduce the Pollutant Emission Intensities?," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(17), pages 1-19, September.

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