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Factors Influencing Household Food Security in West Africa: The Case of Southern Niger

Author

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  • Seydou Zakari

    (College of Economics and Management, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, China
    These authors contributed equally to this work.)

  • Liu Ying

    (College of Economics and Management, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, China)

  • Baohui Song

    (College of Agriculture, California State University, Chico, CA 95973, USA
    These authors contributed equally to this work.)

Abstract

Food insecurity is a major challenge for Niger and for many African countries. The purpose of this study is to investigate the factors affecting household food security in Niger. Based on survey data covering 500 households, drought, high food prices, poverty, soil infertility, disease and insect attacks are reported by the respondents to be the main causes of food insecurity. The empirical results from logistic regression revealed that the gender of the head of household, diseases and pests, labor supply, flooding, poverty, access to market, the distance away from the main road and food aid are significant factors influencing the odds ratio of a household having enough daily rations. Another important finding is that female headed households are more vulnerable to food insecurity compared to male headed households. The findings of this study provide evidence that food insecurity continues to affect the Nigerien population.

Suggested Citation

  • Seydou Zakari & Liu Ying & Baohui Song, 2014. "Factors Influencing Household Food Security in West Africa: The Case of Southern Niger," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 6(3), pages 1-12, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:6:y:2014:i:3:p:1191-1202:d:33715
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    1. World Bank, 2009. "Niger : Food Security and Safety Nets," World Bank Publications - Reports 18550, The World Bank Group.
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    21. Matthew D. Turner & Molly Teague & Augustine Ayantunde, 2021. "Livelihood, culture and patterns of food consumption in rural Burkina Faso," Food Security: The Science, Sociology and Economics of Food Production and Access to Food, Springer;The International Society for Plant Pathology, vol. 13(5), pages 1193-1213, October.
    22. Evans Brako Ntiamoah & Dongmei Li & Bismark Ameyaw & Daniel Bruce Sarpong & Martinson Twumasi Ankrah & Edmond Yeboah Nyamah, 2022. "A data‐driven approach to mitigating food insecurity and achieving zero hunger: A case study of West African countries," Natural Resources Forum, Blackwell Publishing, vol. 46(2), pages 157-178, May.
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    24. Primrose Zama Ngema & Melusi Sibanda & Lovemore Musemwa, 2018. "Household Food Security Status and Its Determinants in Maphumulo Local Municipality, South Africa," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(9), pages 1-23, September.

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