IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jsusta/v17y2025i5p1776-d1595379.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Enzyme Activities Transforming Sulphur in Brunic Arenosols in Forest Exposure to the Nitrogen Plants

Author

Listed:
  • Anetta Siwik-Ziomek

    (Department of Biogeochemistry, Soil Science Irrigation and Drainage, Faculty of Agriculture and Biotechnology, Bydgoszcz University of Science and Technology, Bernardyńska 6, 85-029 Bydgoszcz, Poland)

  • Monika Skowrońska

    (Department of Agricultural and Environmental Chemistry, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, Akademicka 15, 20-950 Lublin, Poland)

  • Atilgan Atilgan

    (Department of Biosystems Engineering, Engineering Faculty, Alanya Alaaddin Keykubat University, Kestel District, University Street No: 80 Alanya, 07425 Antalya, Turkey)

  • Burak Sayin

    (Department of Biogeochemistry, Soil Science Irrigation and Drainage, Faculty of Agriculture and Biotechnology, Bydgoszcz University of Science and Technology, Bernardyńska 6, 85-029 Bydgoszcz, Poland)

Abstract

This study has been conducted to assess the anthropogenic impact of the ANWIL S.A. nitrogen plants, one of the largest producers of nitrogen fertilizers in Poland, on the activity of arylsulphatase (AR), rhodanese (RDN) and catalase (CAT) related to sulphur transformation in forest soils. Samples of rusty brown soils were collected in the area adjacent to the ANWIL S.A. nitrogen plants in Włocławek. The profiles were located in the vicinity of the following production plants: No. W1—approximately 2.5 km away, No. W2—approximately 2 km away, and No. W3—approximately 0.8 km away. The control profile was established in the Tuchola Forest, which is part of the Biosphere Reserve. In order to recognize the impact caused by pollutants and the capacity of soil for re-generation, the resistance index (RS) and resilience index (RL) were determined. The highest RS value (0.964) was noted for rhodanese activity in layer Bv in W2, where the lowest RS for CAT (0.019) was observed. This study demonstrated the resilience of CAT activity in layer Bv in all the soil profiles adjacent to ANWIL. The highest resilience indicator was soil catalase activity. Enzymatic activity can be used to indicate the anthropogenic impact and the transformation of nutrients in forest soil.

Suggested Citation

  • Anetta Siwik-Ziomek & Monika Skowrońska & Atilgan Atilgan & Burak Sayin, 2025. "Enzyme Activities Transforming Sulphur in Brunic Arenosols in Forest Exposure to the Nitrogen Plants," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 17(5), pages 1-17, February.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:17:y:2025:i:5:p:1776-:d:1595379
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/17/5/1776/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/17/5/1776/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. B. Kotková & J. Balík & J. Černý & M. Kulhánek & M. Bazalová, 2008. "Crop influence on mobile sulphur content and arylsulphatase activity in the plant rhizosphere," Plant, Soil and Environment, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 54(3), pages 100-107.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Veronika Zemanová & Daniela Pavlíková & Milan Novák & Petre I. Dobrev & Tomáš Matoušek & Václav Motyka & Milan Pavlík, 2022. "Arsenic-induced response in roots of arsenic-hyperaccumulator fern and soil enzymatic activity changes," Plant, Soil and Environment, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 68(5), pages 213-222.
    2. R.W. Neugschwandtner & P. Liebhard & H.-P. Kaul & H. Wagentristl, 2014. "Soil chemical properties as affected by tillage and crop rotation in a long-term field experiment," Plant, Soil and Environment, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 60(2), pages 57-62.
    3. J. Balík & M. Kulhánek & J. Černý & J. Száková & D. Pavlíková & P. Čermák, 2009. "Differences in soil sulfur fractions due to limitation of atmospheric deposition," Plant, Soil and Environment, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 55(8), pages 344-352.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:17:y:2025:i:5:p:1776-:d:1595379. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.