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Optimal Resource Assignment in Hybrid Microgrids Based on Demand Response Proposals

Author

Listed:
  • Edwin Garcia

    (Smart Grid Research Group—GIREI (Spanish Acronym), Salesian Polytechnic University, Quito EC170702, Ecuador)

  • Alexander Águila

    (Smart Grid Research Group—GIREI (Spanish Acronym), Salesian Polytechnic University, Quito EC170702, Ecuador)

  • Leony Ortiz

    (Smart Grid Research Group—GIREI (Spanish Acronym), Salesian Polytechnic University, Quito EC170702, Ecuador)

  • Diego Carrión

    (Smart Grid Research Group—GIREI (Spanish Acronym), Salesian Polytechnic University, Quito EC170702, Ecuador)

Abstract

The energy consumption of buildings has been affected by the increase in new loads, which is where emerging technologies have become important. In this sense, microgrids have become a solution that has reduced the loadability of power systems. Thus, the Salesian Polytechnic University in Quito has implemented a hybrid microgrid with three photovoltaic plants (PV), two battery storage systems (BESS), and a connection to the public grid. This research shows a methodology to minimize the energy consumption of the public grid by taking advantage of the existing resources in the microgrid through the allocation of resources and demand management, for which a domotic system based on a z-wave protocol was implemented to monitor and control the loads. The initial state and the state after the implementation of the management equipment were compared, and the reduction of electricity consumption in the public grid was quantified, which was around 63%.

Suggested Citation

  • Edwin Garcia & Alexander Águila & Leony Ortiz & Diego Carrión, 2024. "Optimal Resource Assignment in Hybrid Microgrids Based on Demand Response Proposals," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(5), pages 1-16, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:16:y:2024:i:5:p:1797-:d:1343558
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Zia, Muhammad Fahad & Elbouchikhi, Elhoussin & Benbouzid, Mohamed, 2018. "Microgrids energy management systems: A critical review on methods, solutions, and prospects," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 222(C), pages 1033-1055.
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