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An Experimental Study of the Retention Effect of Urban Drainage Systems in Response to Grate Inlet Clogging

Author

Listed:
  • Seongil Yeom

    (Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Incheon National University, Incheon 22012, Republic of Korea)

  • Jungkyu Ahn

    (Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Incheon National University, Incheon 22012, Republic of Korea)

Abstract

The rainfall drainage characteristics of urban areas result in more surface runoff compared to soil surfaces. Conventional Urban Drainage Systems, CUDs, have disadvantages when managing this surface runoff, leading to urban water circulation issues such as flooding and depletion of groundwater. The performance of CUDs varies significantly depending on the clogging of grate inlets with various debris and shapes. To address these disadvantages, Sustainable Urban Drainage Systems, SUDs, have been proposed. This study compares the drainage efficiency of the two systems; using a physical model with an artificial rainfall simulator, an experimental study was conducted with respect to clogging type, clogging ratio, and rainfall intensity. Comparative analysis of peak flow rates and the peak time demonstrates the advantages of IRDs. As a result, IRDs are applicable to the mitigation of urban water circulation problems such as inundation.

Suggested Citation

  • Seongil Yeom & Jungkyu Ahn, 2024. "An Experimental Study of the Retention Effect of Urban Drainage Systems in Response to Grate Inlet Clogging," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(17), pages 1-12, September.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:16:y:2024:i:17:p:7596-:d:1469581
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Shiqiang Du & Peijun Shi & Anton Rompaey & Jiahong Wen, 2015. "Quantifying the impact of impervious surface location on flood peak discharge in urban areas," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 76(3), pages 1457-1471, April.
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