IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jsusta/v15y2023i5p4090-d1078503.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Consumers’ Attitudes towards Online Advertising: A Model of Personalization, Informativeness, Privacy Concern and Flow Experience

Author

Listed:
  • Li Mo

    (School of Communication, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou 350117, China)

  • Xiaosan Zhang

    (Research Center for Belt and Road Financial and Economic Development, Xiamen National Accounting Institute, Xiamen 361000, China)

  • Yabin Lin

    (School of Communication, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou 350117, China)

  • Zhenghui Yuan

    (Research Center for Belt and Road Financial and Economic Development, Xiamen National Accounting Institute, Xiamen 361000, China)

  • Zengjun Peng

    (Department of Mass Communications, St. Cloud State University, St. Cloud, MN 56301, USA)

Abstract

Online personalized advertising has been widely adopted in China in the recent years, leading to both positive and negative results. This study endeavors to examine the impact of perceived personalization of online advertising on consumers’ attitudes toward advertising. A total of 472 questionnaires were administered and analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling. The results show that perceived personalization exerts a positive impact through perceived informativeness, and a negative impact through privacy concerns. However, the positive effect was determined to be stronger and thus perceived personalization had an overall positive impact. Additionally, the results showed that both effects were mediated by flow experience. The practical and theoretical implications of the findings were discussed.

Suggested Citation

  • Li Mo & Xiaosan Zhang & Yabin Lin & Zhenghui Yuan & Zengjun Peng, 2023. "Consumers’ Attitudes towards Online Advertising: A Model of Personalization, Informativeness, Privacy Concern and Flow Experience," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(5), pages 1-12, February.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:15:y:2023:i:5:p:4090-:d:1078503
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/15/5/4090/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/15/5/4090/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Thomas P. Novak & Donna L. Hoffman & Yiu-Fai Yung, 2000. "Measuring the Customer Experience in Online Environments: A Structural Modeling Approach," Marketing Science, INFORMS, vol. 19(1), pages 22-42, May.
    2. Aguirre, Elizabeth & Mahr, Dominik & Grewal, Dhruv & de Ruyter, Ko & Wetzels, Martin, 2015. "Unraveling the Personalization Paradox: The Effect of Information Collection and Trust-Building Strategies on Online Advertisement Effectiveness," Journal of Retailing, Elsevier, vol. 91(1), pages 34-49.
    3. Tiffany White & Debra Zahay & Helge Thorbjørnsen & Sharon Shavitt, 2008. "Getting too personal: Reactance to highly personalized email solicitations," Marketing Letters, Springer, vol. 19(1), pages 39-50, March.
    4. Marios Koufaris, 2002. "Applying the Technology Acceptance Model and Flow Theory to Online Consumer Behavior," Information Systems Research, INFORMS, vol. 13(2), pages 205-223, June.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Gwijeong Park & Fangxin Chen & Le Cheng, 2021. "A Study on the Millennials Usage Behavior of Social Network Services: Effects of Motivation, Density, and Centrality on Continuous Intention to Use," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(5), pages 1-19, March.
    2. Baabdullah, Abdullah M. & Alalwan, Ali Abdallah & Algharabat, Raed S. & Metri, Bhimaraya & Rana, Nripendra P., 2022. "Virtual agents and flow experience: An empirical examination of AI-powered chatbots," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 181(C).
    3. Juan Miguel Alcántara-Pilar & Salvador del Barrio-García & Lucia Porcu & Esmeralda Crespo-Almendros, 2015. "Motivational Duality in Online Consumer Behaviour: Website Usability and Flow State as Moderating Factors," International Journal of Business and Economics, School of Management Development, Feng Chia University, Taichung, Taiwan, vol. 14(1), pages 79-104, June.
    4. Youn Kang & Won Lee, 2015. "Self-customization of online service environments by users and its effect on their continuance intention," Service Business, Springer;Pan-Pacific Business Association, vol. 9(2), pages 321-342, June.
    5. Morgan-Thomas, Anna & Veloutsou, Cleopatra, 2013. "Beyond technology acceptance: Brand relationships and online brand experience," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 66(1), pages 21-27.
    6. Mollen, Anne & Wilson, Hugh, 2010. "Engagement, telepresence and interactivity in online consumer experience: Reconciling scholastic and managerial perspectives," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 63(9-10), pages 919-925, September.
    7. Han, Sang-Lin & An, Myounga & Han, Jerry J. & Lee, Jiyoung, 2020. "Telepresence, time distortion, and consumer traits of virtual reality shopping," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 118(C), pages 311-320.
    8. Shabnam H. A. Zanjani & George R. Milne & Elizabeth G. Miller, 2016. "Procrastinators’ online experience and purchase behavior," Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, Springer, vol. 44(5), pages 568-585, September.
    9. repec:cmj:networ:y:2013:i:1:p:74-80 is not listed on IDEAS
    10. Lena Steinhoff & Denni Arli & Scott Weaven & Irina V. Kozlenkova, 2019. "Online relationship marketing," Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, Springer, vol. 47(3), pages 369-393, May.
    11. Ologunebi, John & Taiwo, Ebenezer, 2024. "Personalized ad Content and Individual User Preference: A boost for Conversion Rates in the UK E-commerce Business," MPRA Paper 120595, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    12. Huang, Yu-Chih & Backman, Sheila J. & Backman, Kenneth F. & Moore, DeWayne, 2013. "Exploring user acceptance of 3D virtual worlds in travel and tourism marketing," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 36(C), pages 490-501.
    13. Jerry Yuwen Shiu & Shi Ting Liao & Shian-Yang Tzeng, 2023. "How does online streaming reform e-commerce? An empirical assessment of immersive experience and social interaction in China," Palgrave Communications, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 10(1), pages 1-8, December.
    14. Grigorios, Lamprinakos & Magrizos, Solon & Kostopoulos, Ioannis & Drossos, Dimitrios & Santos, David, 2022. "Overt and covert customer data collection in online personalized advertising: The role of user emotions," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 141(C), pages 308-320.
    15. Axel Berger & Tobias Schlager & David E. Sprott & Andreas Herrmann, 2018. "Gamified interactions: whether, when, and how games facilitate self–brand connections," Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, Springer, vol. 46(4), pages 652-673, July.
    16. Chen, Chongyang & Zhang, Kem Z.K. & Gong, Xiang & Zhao, Sesia J. & Lee, Matthew K.O. & Liang, Liang, 2017. "Understanding compulsive smartphone use: An empirical test of a flow-based model," International Journal of Information Management, Elsevier, vol. 37(5), pages 438-454.
    17. Dan Huang & Zhiyong Li & Jian Mou & Xinyi Liu, 2017. "Effects of flow on young Chinese consumers’ purchase intention: a study of e-servicescape in hotel booking context," Information Technology & Tourism, Springer, vol. 17(2), pages 203-228, June.
    18. Arnold Kamis & Tziporah Stern & Daniel M. Ladik, 2010. "A flow-based model of web site intentions when users customize products in business-to-consumer electronic commerce," Information Systems Frontiers, Springer, vol. 12(2), pages 157-168, April.
    19. Hyeon-Cheol Kim & Sumi Kim & Zong-Yi Zhu, 2021. "Does Foreign Language Proficiency Help to Enhance Sustainable Online Brand Community Experiences? Modeling the Predictors of Movie Information Sharing Behavior for Young Chinese Students Staying in Ko," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(11), pages 1-12, May.
    20. Engin TENGİLİMOGLU & Azize HASSAN, 2020. "Applying Flow Theory to the Online Booking Experience: The Role of Utilitarian and Hedonic Features," Journal of Tourismology, Istanbul University, Faculty of Economics, vol. 6(1), pages 1-12, June.
    21. Lazoc Alina & Caraivan Luiza, 2012. "Elaborating A Measurement Instrument For The Flow Experience During Online Information Search," Annals of Faculty of Economics, University of Oradea, Faculty of Economics, vol. 1(2), pages 841-847, December.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:15:y:2023:i:5:p:4090-:d:1078503. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.