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A Novel Blockchain-Based Scientific Publishing System

Author

Listed:
  • Mansur Beştaş

    (IT Department, Siirt University, Siirt 56000, Turkey)

  • Ruhi Taş

    (Department of Computer Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Ostim Technical University, Ankara 06374, Turkey)

  • Erdal Akin

    (Department of Computer Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Bitlis Eren University, Bitlis 13100, Turkey)

  • Merve Ozkan-Okay

    (Department of Computer Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Ankara University, Ankara 06830, Turkey)

  • Ömer Aslan

    (Department of Software Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Bandırma Onyedi Eylül University, Balıkesir 10200, Turkey)

  • Semih Serkant Aktug

    (Department of Economics, Faculty of Economics and Administrative Sciences, Siirt University, Siirt 56000, Turkey)

Abstract

The scientific publishing industry is dominated by a few publishers that use centralized systems, which decrease the quality of studies and make the publication process longer. Traditional publication systems generally have high publication costs, slow and biased review processes, copyrights held by publishers, lack of rewards for contributors, lack of connection among researchers, etc. Accordingly, we propose a decentralized blockchain-based scientific publication platform to eliminate the traditional publication system deficiencies. The proposed system uses Ethereum smart contracts to accelerate the publication process and abate the biased evaluation process while reducing the publication cost. The proposed model also improves the quality of scientific studies by adding new features to the publication process. The proposed system increases the number of publishers, makes the publication process fully traceable, and makes scientific papers globally available to anyone with a small fee. In addition, the system provides journals with decentralized models and integrates scientific papers with related data or datasets. The editors, reviewers, and cited authors are also rewarded. The proposed system has been implemented using Ethereum Virtual Machine (EVM), which consists of a front-end, middleware, and back-end. When an author submits a manuscript for evaluation, the system automatically finds the most appropriate editors and reviewers for related fields. After the publication process finishes, editors, reviewers, cited authors, and other contributors are rewarded as a system token-based cryptocurrency.

Suggested Citation

  • Mansur Beştaş & Ruhi Taş & Erdal Akin & Merve Ozkan-Okay & Ömer Aslan & Semih Serkant Aktug, 2023. "A Novel Blockchain-Based Scientific Publishing System," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(4), pages 1-16, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:15:y:2023:i:4:p:3354-:d:1065925
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Emilija Stojmenova Duh & Andrej Duh & Uroš Droftina & Tim Kos & Urban Duh & Tanja Simonič Korošak & Dean Korošak, 2019. "Publish-and-Flourish: Using Blockchain Platform to Enable Cooperative Scholarly Communication," Publications, MDPI, vol. 7(2), pages 1-15, May.
    2. Byeongtae Ahn, 2022. "Implementation and Early Adoption of an Ethereum-Based Electronic Voting System for the Prevention of Fraudulent Voting," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(5), pages 1-16, March.
    3. Esther Salmerón-Manzano & Francisco Manzano-Agugliaro, 2019. "The Role of Smart Contracts in Sustainability: Worldwide Research Trends," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(11), pages 1-16, May.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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