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Architecture Engineering and Construction Industrial Framework for Circular Economy: Development of a Circular Construction Site Methodology

Author

Listed:
  • Clelia Fagone

    (Department of Structural, Geotechnical and Building Engineering, Politecnico di Torino, 10129 Turin, Italy)

  • Margherita Santamicone

    (Environment, Safety Environment and Quality, Webuild S.p.A., 00156 Rome, Italy)

  • Valentina Villa

    (Department of Structural, Geotechnical and Building Engineering, Politecnico di Torino, 10129 Turin, Italy)

Abstract

All sectors have been affected by digital, economic, and demographic transitions. These will also be completely changing the paradigms of the construction industry, which is increasingly being pressured to implement strategic solutions in order to mitigate its own current environmental impact. Existing environmental standards and voluntary protocols are useful tools for reducing the environmental impact of buildings and infrastructures above all during the operation phase, but there is no consistent methodology for creating a circular and sustainable construction stage at the moment, probably because this represents a small stage in the entire life cycle of a structure; nevertheless, the construction industry impacts a lot on the environment and should be managed in a circular way. A detailed analysis of the current problem is provided, as well as a potential solution involving a transition to a circular economic model for the entire construction lifecycle, supported by innovative models and methodologies. The purpose of this article is to create a “Circular Construction Sites” (CCS) flow using circular concepts and to develop a circular methodology for construction sustainability, considering practical solutions related to materials, water, and waste management. According to the circular economy model, the circular construction site can communicate with other industrial ecosystems to promote external circularity and zero waste production. A set of potential key performance indicators (KPIs) for monitoring circularity processes is presented. Finally, a method is proposed that circularizes not only the building or infrastructure design, but also the construction phase.

Suggested Citation

  • Clelia Fagone & Margherita Santamicone & Valentina Villa, 2023. "Architecture Engineering and Construction Industrial Framework for Circular Economy: Development of a Circular Construction Site Methodology," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(3), pages 1-23, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:15:y:2023:i:3:p:1813-:d:1039273
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Fenna Blomsma & Geraldine Brennan, 2017. "The Emergence of Circular Economy: A New Framing Around Prolonging Resource Productivity," Journal of Industrial Ecology, Yale University, vol. 21(3), pages 603-614, June.
    2. Alan Murray & Keith Skene & Kathryn Haynes, 2017. "The Circular Economy: An Interdisciplinary Exploration of the Concept and Application in a Global Context," Journal of Business Ethics, Springer, vol. 140(3), pages 369-380, February.
    3. Kirchherr, Julian & Reike, Denise & Hekkert, Marko, 2017. "Conceptualizing the circular economy: An analysis of 114 definitions," Resources, Conservation & Recycling, Elsevier, vol. 127(C), pages 221-232.
    4. Mateusz Lewandowski, 2016. "Designing the Business Models for Circular Economy—Towards the Conceptual Framework," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 8(1), pages 1-28, January.
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    Cited by:

    1. Rodica-Mariana ION, 2023. "Implications of the circular economy for cultural heritage protection in smart cities," Smart Cities International Conference (SCIC) Proceedings, Smart-EDU Hub, Faculty of Public Administration, National University of Political Studies & Public Administration, vol. 11, pages 105-122, June.
    2. Mohammad Masfiqul Alam Bhuiyan & Ahmed Hammad, 2024. "Engineering and Design for Sustainable Construction: A Bibliometric Analysis of Current Status and Future Trends," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(7), pages 1-26, April.

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