IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jsusta/v15y2023i20p15042-d1262897.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Contribution of the Sediment Flow Connectivity Index (SfCI) in Landscape Archaeology Investigations: Test Case of a New Interdisciplinary Approach

Author

Listed:
  • Marina Zingaro

    (Department of Earth and GeoEnvironmental Sciences, University of Bari, 70124 Bari, Italy)

  • Giovanni Scicchitano

    (Department of Earth and GeoEnvironmental Sciences, University of Bari, 70124 Bari, Italy)

  • Paola Palmentola

    (Department of Humanistic Research and Innovation, University of Bari, 70121 Bari, Italy)

  • Arcangelo Piscitelli

    (Environmental Surveys Srl, Spin-Off University of Bari, 70124 Bari, Italy)

  • Alberto Refice

    (Institute for the Electromagnetic Sensing of the Environment-Italian National Research Council (IREA-CNR), 70126 Bari, Italy)

  • Rodolfo Roseto

    (Department of Earth and GeoEnvironmental Sciences, University of Bari, 70124 Bari, Italy)

  • Giovanni Scardino

    (Department of Earth and GeoEnvironmental Sciences, University of Bari, 70124 Bari, Italy)

  • Domenico Capolongo

    (Department of Earth and GeoEnvironmental Sciences, University of Bari, 70124 Bari, Italy
    Institute for the Electromagnetic Sensing of the Environment-Italian National Research Council (IREA-CNR), 70126 Bari, Italy)

Abstract

The integration of geomorphological analysis in archaeological investigations is essential to describe physical geography and land morphology in order to understand the relationship between the environment and human activities. Recently, the sediment flow connectivity index (SfCI) has been demonstrated to be a powerful geomorphic indicator for defining the most sensitive areas to geomorphological modifications in a catchment. This work presents the experimental application of the SfCI for a landscape archaeological analysis in order to assess the contribution of the index to potentially recognize, monitor, and interpret the historical evidence in the evaluation of landscape evolution. The investigation was performed in the basin of Lama Camaggi in the Apulia region (southern Italy), characterized by precious archaeological evidence found on the surface during field surveys in the years 2001–2002 and 2012–2013. The results show (1) the correlation between high-sediment-connectivity areas and areas with high densities of archaeological sites, and (2) the capacity of the SfCI to identify surface processes that may potentially affect the readability of the archaeological records to support data interpretation. These results confirm the advantage of applying an interdisciplinary approach in archaeology and opens innovative research scenarios.

Suggested Citation

  • Marina Zingaro & Giovanni Scicchitano & Paola Palmentola & Arcangelo Piscitelli & Alberto Refice & Rodolfo Roseto & Giovanni Scardino & Domenico Capolongo, 2023. "Contribution of the Sediment Flow Connectivity Index (SfCI) in Landscape Archaeology Investigations: Test Case of a New Interdisciplinary Approach," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(20), pages 1-18, October.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:15:y:2023:i:20:p:15042-:d:1262897
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/15/20/15042/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/15/20/15042/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Alessandra Bonazza & Nico Bonora & Benjamin Duke & Daniele Spizzichino & Antonella Pasqua Recchia & Andrea Taramelli, 2022. "Copernicus in Support of Monitoring, Protection, and Management of Cultural and Natural Heritage," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(5), pages 1-13, February.
    2. Lucia Contillo & Marina Zingaro & Domenico Capolongo & Giuseppe Corrado & Marcello Schiattarella, 2022. "Geomorphology and geotourism for a sustainable development of the Daunia Mts, Southern Italy," Journal of Maps, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 18(2), pages 418-427, December.
    3. Nicodemo Abate & Rosa Lasaponara, 2019. "Preventive Archaeology Based on Open Remote Sensing Data and Tools: The Cases of Sant’Arsenio (SA) and Foggia (FG), Italy," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(15), pages 1-18, August.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Kiriaki M. Keramitsoglou & Panagiotis Koudoumakis & Sofia Akrivopoulou & Rodope Papaevaggelou & Angelos L. Protopapas, 2023. "Biodiversity as an Outstanding Universal Value for Integrated Management of Natural and Cultural Heritage," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(11), pages 1-35, May.
    2. Nicodemo Abate & Diego Ronchi & Valentino Vitale & Nicola Masini & Andrea Angelini & Francesco Giuri & Antonio Minervino Amodio & Andrea Maria Gennaro & Daniele Ferdani, 2023. "Integrated Close Range Remote Sensing Techniques for Detecting, Documenting, and Interpreting Lost Medieval Settlements under Canopy: The Case of Altanum (RC, Italy)," Land, MDPI, vol. 12(2), pages 1-24, January.
    3. Alessandra Mascitelli & Fernanda Prestileo & Eleonora Maria Stella & Eleonora Aruffo & Luisa Irazú López Campos & Stefano Federico & Rosa Claudia Torcasio & Anna Corsi & Piero Di Carlo & Stefano Dietr, 2023. "Impact of Climate Change on the “Trabocchi Coast” (Italy): The Trabocco Turchino Case Study," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(14), pages 1-15, July.
    4. Gheorghe-Gavrilă Hognogi & Ana-Maria Pop & Alexandra-Camelia Marian-Potra & Tania Someșfălean, 2021. "The Role of UAS–GIS in Digital Era Governance. A Systematic Literature Review," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(19), pages 1-31, October.
    5. Iulian Dincă & Seyede Razieh Keshavarz & Seyed Ali Almodaresi, 2023. "Landscapes of the Yazd-Ardakan Plain (Iran) and the Assessment of Geotourism—Contribution to the Promotion and Practice of Geotourism and Ecotourism," Land, MDPI, vol. 12(4), pages 1-23, April.
    6. Meghan C. L. Howey, 2020. "Harnessing Remote Sensing Derived Sea Level Rise Models to Assess Cultural Heritage Vulnerability: A Case Study from the Northwest Atlantic Ocean," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(22), pages 1-18, November.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:15:y:2023:i:20:p:15042-:d:1262897. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.