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Exploring the Feasibility of Using Recycled PET Strips with Palm Leaf Ash for Sustainable Soil Stabilization

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Listed:
  • Bisma Khalid

    (Department of Transportation Engineering and Management, University of Engineering and Technology, Lahore 54890, Pakistan)

  • Fahad Alshawmar

    (Department of Civil Engineering, College of Engineering, Qassim University, Buraydah 51452, Saudi Arabia)

Abstract

This research paper addresses the urgent environmental concern of waste management by focusing on sustainable consumption by utilizing waste plastic and palm leaves to stabilize soil in geotechnical engineering. The study examines the impact of incorporating recycled polyethylene terephthalate (PET) strips and palm leaf ash (PLA) into clayey sand to enhance its engineering properties. The investigation involved mixing varying proportions of recycled PET strips (10 mm, 20 mm, and 30 mm in length) with clayey sand, ranging from 0% to 2% by weight of the soil with a 0.5% increment for PET strips. Similarly, PLA was mixed with the clayey sand at proportions ranging from 0% to 12% by weight of the soil with a 3% increment. The strength parameters of lateritic soil were analyzed through the execution of unconfined compressive strength (UCS), triaxial, and California bearing ratio (CBR) tests. The optimum mixture was determined to be 2% recycled PET strips with a length of 30 mm and 12% PLA by weight of the soil. This specific combination exhibited significantly improved strength parameters for the lateritic soil, highlighting its potential for sustainable soil stabilization in geotechnical applications.

Suggested Citation

  • Bisma Khalid & Fahad Alshawmar, 2023. "Exploring the Feasibility of Using Recycled PET Strips with Palm Leaf Ash for Sustainable Soil Stabilization," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(18), pages 1-16, September.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:15:y:2023:i:18:p:13542-:d:1237170
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Maitê Rocha Silveira & Paulo César Lodi & Natália de Souza Correia & Roger Augusto Rodrigues & Heraldo Luiz Giacheti, 2020. "Effect of Recycled Polyethylene Terephthalate Strips on the Mechanical Properties of Cement-Treated Lateritic Sandy Soil," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(23), pages 1-19, November.
    2. Sabine Weiland & Thomas Hickmann & Markus Lederer & Jens Marquardt & Sandra Schwindenhammer, 2021. "The 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development: Transformative Change through the Sustainable Development Goals?," Politics and Governance, Cogitatio Press, vol. 9(1), pages 90-95.
    3. Cohen, Barney, 2006. "Urbanization in developing countries: Current trends, future projections, and key challenges for sustainability," Technology in Society, Elsevier, vol. 28(1), pages 63-80.
    4. Heinz Schandl & Marina Fischer‐Kowalski & James West & Stefan Giljum & Monika Dittrich & Nina Eisenmenger & Arne Geschke & Mirko Lieber & Hanspeter Wieland & Anke Schaffartzik & Fridolin Krausmann & S, 2018. "Global Material Flows and Resource Productivity: Forty Years of Evidence," Journal of Industrial Ecology, Yale University, vol. 22(4), pages 827-838, August.
    5. Régis Marçal & Paulo César Lodi & Natália de Souza Correia & Heraldo Luiz Giacheti & Roger Augusto Rodrigues & John S. McCartney, 2020. "Reinforcing Effect of Polypropylene Waste Strips on Compacted Lateritic Soils," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(22), pages 1-16, November.
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    Cited by:

    1. Fahad Alshawmar, 2024. "Utilization of Nano Silica and Plantain Leaf Ash for Improving Strength Properties of Expansive Soil," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(5), pages 1-18, March.

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