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Evaluation of Urban Ecological Livability from a Synergistic Perspective: A Case Study of Beijing City, China

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  • Chun Fu

    (School of Civil Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410018, China)

  • Huimin Zhang

    (School of Civil Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410018, China)

Abstract

The ecological livability of a city reflects the overall civilization degree and sustainable development ability of this region. The establishment of a scientific and reasonable evaluation index system for eco-livable cities helps analyze the level of sustainable development of cities and the quality of life of residents, thus promoting high-quality development of cities. However, few scholars construct a universal evaluation index system for eco-livable cities from synergistic perspective. This paper establishes a multidimensional evaluation index system based on the Theory of Synergism of Five Laws (considering five aspects of economy, society, technology, environment and nature) and analyzes the trends of the evaluation value and coupling coordination degree of five systems in Beijing from 2010 to 2021 by using the systematic methods of a five-law analysis and a five-law synergy integration included in the Theory of Synergism of Five Laws, respectively. The results show that the ecological livability of Beijing generally maintains an upward trend and reaches a well-coordinated level in 2021, but the development level of each system is constrained by different factors. Based on the above results, this paper proposes policy recommendations to improve the ecological livability of cities in combination with the comprehensive model of policy-oriented coupling of multiple subjects to promote the coupling of five systems, with a view to providing references for decision-making in building an eco-livable city.

Suggested Citation

  • Chun Fu & Huimin Zhang, 2023. "Evaluation of Urban Ecological Livability from a Synergistic Perspective: A Case Study of Beijing City, China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(13), pages 1-21, July.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:15:y:2023:i:13:p:10476-:d:1186019
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Heng Cui & Hanzhen Fang & Yiyuan Tian & Wenlong Zheng & Wenzhuo Li & Wengao Tian, 2022. "Evaluation of Livability of Wuhan under Ecological Construction and Analysis of Its Spatial Pattern," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(18), pages 1-25, September.
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    4. Benjamin Saitluanga, 2014. "Spatial Pattern of Urban Livability in Himalayan Region: A Case of Aizawl City, India," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 117(2), pages 541-559, June.
    5. Jackie Parker & Maria Elena Zingoni de Baro, 2019. "Green Infrastructure in the Urban Environment: A Systematic Quantitative Review," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(11), pages 1-20, June.
    6. Gideon Omuta, 1988. "The quality of urban life and the perception of livability: A case study of neighbourhoods in Benin City, Nigeria," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 20(4), pages 417-440, August.
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    1. Sergey Zhironkin & Elena Dotsenko, 2023. "Review of Transition from Mining 4.0 to 5.0 in Fossil Energy Sources Production," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(15), pages 1-35, August.
    2. Yue Pan & Ying Wang & Yingxue Wang & Yanling Xie & Junmei Dong & Min Liu, 2023. "Spatiotemporal Dynamics of the Suitability for Ecological Livability of Green Spaces in the Central Yunnan Urban Agglomeration," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(22), pages 1-18, November.

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