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Pesticides Xenobiotics in Soil Ecosystem and Their Remediation Approaches

Author

Listed:
  • Xingwen Wang

    (Institute of Agricultural Information, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, China
    These authors contributed equally to this work, hence, consider as 1st authors.)

  • Muhammad Umair Sial

    (Department of Entomology, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad 38000, Pakistan
    These authors contributed equally to this work, hence, consider as 1st authors.)

  • Muhammad Amjad Bashir

    (College of Agriculture, Bahadur Sub-Campus Layyah, Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan 60800, Pakistan
    These authors contributed equally to this work, hence, consider as 1st authors.)

  • Muhammad Bilal

    (Institute of Plant Protection, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100193, China)

  • Qurat-Ul-Ain Raza

    (Department of Soil Science, FAS&T, Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan 60800, Pakistan)

  • Hafiz Muhammad Ali Raza

    (College of Agriculture, Bahadur Sub-Campus Layyah, Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan 60800, Pakistan
    Department of Soil Science, FAS&T, Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan 60800, Pakistan)

  • Abdur Rehim

    (College of Agriculture, Bahadur Sub-Campus Layyah, Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan 60800, Pakistan
    Department of Soil Science, FAS&T, Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan 60800, Pakistan)

  • Yucong Geng

    (Key Laboratory of Nonpoint Source Pollution Control, Ministry of Agriculture, Institute of Agricultural Resources and Regional Planning, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, China)

Abstract

Globally, the rapid rise in the human population has increased the crop production, resulting in increased pesticide xenobiotics. Despite the fact that pesticide xenobiotics toxify the soil environment and ecosystem, synthetic pesticides have increased agricultural yields and reduced disease vectors. Pesticide use has increased, resulting in an increase in environmental pollution. Various methods of controlling and eliminating these contaminants have been proposed to address this issue. Pesticide impurity in the climate presents a genuine danger to individuals and other oceanic and earthly life. If not controlled, the pollution can prompt difficult issues for the climate. Some viable and cost-effective alternative approaches are needed to maintain this emission level at a low level. Phytoremediation and microbial remediation are effective methods for removing acaricide scrapings from the atmosphere using plants and organisms. This review gives an overview of different types of xenobiotics, how they get into the environment, and how the remediation of pesticides has progressed. It focuses on simple procedures that can be used in many countries. In addition, we have talked about the benefits and drawbacks of natural remediation methods.

Suggested Citation

  • Xingwen Wang & Muhammad Umair Sial & Muhammad Amjad Bashir & Muhammad Bilal & Qurat-Ul-Ain Raza & Hafiz Muhammad Ali Raza & Abdur Rehim & Yucong Geng, 2022. "Pesticides Xenobiotics in Soil Ecosystem and Their Remediation Approaches," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(6), pages 1-17, March.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:14:y:2022:i:6:p:3353-:d:770033
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Farhana Bibi & Azizur Rahman, 2023. "An Overview of Climate Change Impacts on Agriculture and Their Mitigation Strategies," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 13(8), pages 1-15, July.
    2. Patricia Mussali-Galante & María Luisa Castrejón-Godínez & José Antonio Díaz-Soto & Ángela Patricia Vargas-Orozco & Héctor Miguel Quiroz-Medina & Efraín Tovar-Sánchez & Alexis Rodríguez, 2023. "Biobeds, a Microbial-Based Remediation System for the Effective Treatment of Pesticide Residues in Agriculture," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 13(7), pages 1-25, June.
    3. Irina Gabriela Cara & Denis Țopa & Ioan Puiu & Gerard Jităreanu, 2022. "Biochar a Promising Strategy for Pesticide-Contaminated Soils," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 12(10), pages 1-21, September.

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