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Aggregate Simulation with Statistical Approach Considering Substituting

Author

Listed:
  • Byeong Hun Woo

    (Civil and Environmental Engineering Department, Hanyang University, Seoul 04763, Korea)

  • Jeong Bae Lee

    (Department of Civil Engineering, Daejin University, Pocheon-si 11159, Korea)

  • Hyunseok Lee

    (Division of Horticulture and Medicinal Plant, College of Life Science and Biotechnology, Andong National University, Andong 36729, Korea)

  • Hong Gi Kim

    (Civil and Environmental Engineering Department, Hanyang University, Seoul 04763, Korea)

Abstract

This work focused on reflecting the substituting ratio of fine aggregate in an aggregate simulation. The existing simulation studies showed superior performance on generating the particles; however, the studies did not and could not reflect the substituting ratio of fine aggregate. Therefore, a statistical approach with the Monte Carlo simulation method was tried to improve the lacking part. According to the fitting of the distributions, the Cauchy distribution was best for the natural sand and the log-normal distribution was best for the substituting materials. The chosen two distributions were mixed and applied, using the Monte Carlo method with the mixed model, rather than the existing particle generation formula of the simulation. The substitution ratio was considered to be 0, 30, 50, 70, 100%. The fraction of small particles was gradually increased by the substituting ratio. As a result, the simulated particle distribution reflected well the statistical model. In addition, the simulation was almost the same as that of real particle distribution, according to the CT scanning.

Suggested Citation

  • Byeong Hun Woo & Jeong Bae Lee & Hyunseok Lee & Hong Gi Kim, 2022. "Aggregate Simulation with Statistical Approach Considering Substituting," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(3), pages 1-13, January.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:14:y:2022:i:3:p:1644-:d:739177
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Zhenwen Hu & Zhe Kong & Guisheng Cai & Qiuyi Li & Yuanxin Guo & Dunlei Su & Junzhe Liu & Shidong Zheng, 2021. "Study of the Properties of Full Component Recycled Dry-Mixed Masonry Mortar and Concrete Prepared from Construction Solid Waste," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(15), pages 1-17, July.
    2. Byeong-Hun Woo & In-Kyu Jeon & Dong-Ho Yoo & Seong-Soo Kim & Jeong-Bae Lee & Hong-Gi Kim, 2021. "Utilization of Municipal Solid Waste Incineration Bottom Ash as Fine Aggregate of Cement Mortars," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(16), pages 1-12, August.
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