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A Grid-Tied Inverter with Renewable Energy Source Integration in an Off-Grid System with a Functional Experimental Prototype

Author

Listed:
  • Mantas Zelba

    (Department of Electric Power Systems, Kaunas University of Technology, Studentu Str. 48, LT-51367 Kaunas, Lithuania)

  • Tomas Deveikis

    (Department of Electric Power Systems, Kaunas University of Technology, Studentu Str. 48, LT-51367 Kaunas, Lithuania)

  • Justinas Barakauskas

    (Department of Electric Power Systems, Kaunas University of Technology, Studentu Str. 48, LT-51367 Kaunas, Lithuania)

  • Artūras Baronas

    (Department of Electric Power Systems, Kaunas University of Technology, Studentu Str. 48, LT-51367 Kaunas, Lithuania)

  • Saulius Gudžius

    (Department of Electric Power Systems, Kaunas University of Technology, Studentu Str. 48, LT-51367 Kaunas, Lithuania)

  • Audrius Jonaitis

    (Department of Electric Power Systems, Kaunas University of Technology, Studentu Str. 48, LT-51367 Kaunas, Lithuania)

  • Andreas Giannakis

    (Department of Electric Power Engineering, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, 7491 Trondheim, Norway)

Abstract

Renewable energy implementation in residential-scale grid-connected systems is already popular, and the growth of such systems is increasing every year. Grid-connected solar systems are relatively simple to install and operate; in addition, such power plants are relatively inexpensive compared to other renewable sources and grid-connection options. However, most residential grid-connected system owners believe that they will become independent from a distribution system operator (DSO) once a renewable energy source (RES) becomes available. As a rule, after installation, without DSOs, grid-connected systems are typically shut down due to a faulty grid, despite RES availability; therefore, such RES grid-connected system owners at later phases aim to become at least partially independent of DSOs. After such a change, the importance of developing a grid-tied inverter connection to an off-grid system will increase. While developing such a system connection the main issue analyzed in this paper is to control the excess power without affecting the accumulated energy levels in a system. As a result, a solution for such a system structure is presented with its main advantage to control excess power without affecting the accumulated energy level.

Suggested Citation

  • Mantas Zelba & Tomas Deveikis & Justinas Barakauskas & Artūras Baronas & Saulius Gudžius & Audrius Jonaitis & Andreas Giannakis, 2022. "A Grid-Tied Inverter with Renewable Energy Source Integration in an Off-Grid System with a Functional Experimental Prototype," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(20), pages 1-15, October.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:14:y:2022:i:20:p:13110-:d:940904
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Mantas Zelba & Tomas Deveikis & Saulius Gudžius & Audrius Jonaitis & Almantas Bandza, 2023. "Review of Power Control Methods for a Variable Average Power Load Model Designed for a Microgrid with Non-Controllable Renewable Energy Sources," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(11), pages 1-15, June.
    2. Giuliana Vinci & Sabrina Antonia Prencipe & Ada Abbafati & Matteo Filippi, 2022. "Environmental Impact Assessment of an Organic Wine Production in Central Italy: Case Study from Lazio," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(22), pages 1-16, November.

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