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Research on the Coupling and Coordination of Systems of Citizenization, Regional Economy, and Public Service in China from the Perspective of Sustainable Development

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  • Mingzhu Qi

    (Population and Economic Research Center, School of Labor Economics, Capital University of Economics and Business, Beijing 100070, China)

  • Peng Miao

    (School of Labor Economics, Capital University of Economics and Business, Beijing 100070, China)

  • Ya Wang

    (School of Labor Economics, Capital University of Economics and Business, Beijing 100070, China)

  • Yuge Song

    (UCLA College of Letters and Science, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA)

Abstract

Based on the perspective of sustainable development, this paper introduces the circular economy dimension into the economic system, the ecological environmental protection dimension into the public service system, and constructs index evaluation systems for citizenization, regional economy, and public service, respectively. Then, the paper establishes a coupling coordination model to study the mutual relationship between citizenization, regional economy, and public service at provincial levels, so as to promote the sustainable development of population, economic society, and resource environment. The main research conclusions are as follows: (1) the level of citizenization is generally low, and the dimensions of income and social security are weak; (2) the development trend of circular economy in the eastern regions is better than that in other regions; (3) the “Citizenization, Regional Economy, Public Service” System has an overall low coupling and coordination degree and it shows a trend of “high in the east and low in the west”; (4) the contradictory characteristics between the systems vary greatly by province. Most of the provinces’ systems of the regional economy and public service lag behind their citizenization and some developed provinces have a lag in their citizenization systems. In order to promote a high-quality coordinated development between the systems of citizenization, regional economy, and public service, a sustainable development path that adapts to local conditions must be sought. It should focus on improving the social security level of rural-to-urban migrants, establishing a circular economy, and strengthening the construction of an ecological environment.

Suggested Citation

  • Mingzhu Qi & Peng Miao & Ya Wang & Yuge Song, 2022. "Research on the Coupling and Coordination of Systems of Citizenization, Regional Economy, and Public Service in China from the Perspective of Sustainable Development," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(19), pages 1-17, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:14:y:2022:i:19:p:12916-:d:937840
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Yu Wang & Jingqian Li, 2024. "How Public Service Investment Affects Public Incomes: Evidence from Shanghai, China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(13), pages 1-20, June.
    2. Jing Zhang & Yang Liu & Cuicui Liu & Su Guo & Junfu Cui, 2023. "Study on the Spatial and Temporal Evolution of High-Quality Development in Nine Provinces of the Yellow River Basin," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(8), pages 1-21, April.

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