IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jsusta/v14y2022i19p12176-d925463.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Anthropic Changes in Land Use and Land Cover and Their Impacts on the Hydrological Variables of the São Francisco River Basin, Brazil

Author

Listed:
  • Carlos Eduardo Sousa Lima

    (Hydraulic and Environmental Engineering Department (DEHA), Federal University of Ceará (UFC), Fortaleza 60455-760, CE, Brazil)

  • Marx Vinicius Maciel da Silva

    (Hydraulic and Environmental Engineering Department (DEHA), Federal University of Ceará (UFC), Fortaleza 60455-760, CE, Brazil)

  • Sofia Midauar Godim Rocha

    (Hydraulic and Environmental Engineering Department (DEHA), Federal University of Ceará (UFC), Fortaleza 60455-760, CE, Brazil)

  • Cleiton da Silva Silveira

    (Hydraulic and Environmental Engineering Department (DEHA), Federal University of Ceará (UFC), Fortaleza 60455-760, CE, Brazil)

Abstract

The growing impact of human activities on the environment has increased their influence on the planet’s natural cycles, especially in relation to the hydrological cycle of watersheds. The fundamental processes for its water and energy balance have been affected, which influences water availability and surface streamflow. This study sought to evaluate the anthropogenic impacts on the hydrological cycle of the São Francisco River Basin (SFRB), Brazil, between 1985 and 2015. The study area comprised SFRB and 10 sub-basins for general and specific analyses, respectively. Analyzed data consisted of Land Use and Land Cover (LULC), precipitation, streamflow, and temperature. The methodology incorporated: (i) assessment of LULC dynamics; (ii) trend analysis with the Mann–Kendall method and Sen’s Slope; and (iii) decomposition of total streamflow variation via Budyko’s hypothesis and climate elasticity of streamflow. As a result, it was possible to detect an anthropic modification of SFRB, which is the main component of its streamflow variation, in addition to increased streamflow sensitivity to climate variations. In addition, the divergent behavior in the trends of hydrological variables suggests a change in the streamflow response to precipitation. Therefore, the results allowed us to identify and quantify the impacts of anthropic modifications on the hydrological cycle of the SFRB.

Suggested Citation

  • Carlos Eduardo Sousa Lima & Marx Vinicius Maciel da Silva & Sofia Midauar Godim Rocha & Cleiton da Silva Silveira, 2022. "Anthropic Changes in Land Use and Land Cover and Their Impacts on the Hydrological Variables of the São Francisco River Basin, Brazil," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(19), pages 1-30, September.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:14:y:2022:i:19:p:12176-:d:925463
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/14/19/12176/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/14/19/12176/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Songjun Han & Di Xu & Zhiyong Yang, 2017. "Irrigation-Induced Changes in Evapotranspiration Demand of Awati Irrigation District, Northwest China: Weakening the Effects of Water Saving?," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 9(9), pages 1-12, August.
    2. Adam Krajewski & Anna E. Sikorska-Senoner & Leszek Hejduk & Kazimierz Banasik, 2021. "An Attempt to Decompose the Impact of Land Use and Climate Change on Annual Runoff in a Small Agricultural Catchment," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 35(3), pages 881-896, February.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Abhiru Aryal & Albira Acharya & Ajay Kalra, 2022. "Assessing the Implication of Climate Change to Forecast Future Flood Using CMIP6 Climate Projections and HEC-RAS Modeling," Forecasting, MDPI, vol. 4(3), pages 1-22, June.
    2. Larissa S. Melo & Veber A. F. Costa & Wilson S. Fernandes, 2023. "Assessing the Anthropogenic and Climatic Components in Runoff Changes of the São Francisco River Catchment," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 37(9), pages 3615-3629, July.
    3. Wei Liu & Linshan Yang & Meng Zhu & Jan F. Adamowski & Rahim Barzegar & Xiaohu Wen & Zhenliang Yin, 2021. "Effect of Elevation on Variation in Reference Evapotranspiration under Climate Change in Northwest China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(18), pages 1-19, September.
    4. Fei Wang & Yaning Chen & Zhi Li & Gonghuan Fang & Yupeng Li & Zhenhua Xia, 2019. "Assessment of the Irrigation Water Requirement and Water Supply Risk in the Tarim River Basin, Northwest China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(18), pages 1-16, September.
    5. Leszek Hejduk & Ewa Kaznowska & Michał Wasilewicz & Agnieszka Hejduk, 2021. "Dynamics of the Natural Afforestation Process of a Small Lowland Catchment and Its Possible Impact on Runoff Changes," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(18), pages 1-16, September.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:14:y:2022:i:19:p:12176-:d:925463. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.