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Participatory Approach to Wetland Governance: The Case of The Memorandum of Understanding of the Sečovlje Salina Nature Park

Author

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  • Katarina Polajnar Horvat

    (Research Center of the Slovenian Academy of Sciences and Arts, Anton Melik Geographical Institute, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia)

  • Primož Gašperič

    (Research Center of the Slovenian Academy of Sciences and Arts, Anton Melik Geographical Institute, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia)

  • Kim Leban

    (Soline Pridelava soli d.o.o., Seča 115, 6320 Portorož, Slovenia)

  • Jure Tičar

    (Research Center of the Slovenian Academy of Sciences and Arts, Anton Melik Geographical Institute, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia)

  • Aleš Smrekar

    (Research Center of the Slovenian Academy of Sciences and Arts, Anton Melik Geographical Institute, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia)

Abstract

Wetlands are defined as dynamic ecosystems that combine the characteristics of aquatic and terrestrial ecosystems and are important from ecological as well as social and economic perspectives. In response to the intense degradation and alteration of wetlands, communities have developed various management strategies. One of the ways to achieve more effective participatory wetland management is to introduce the concept of a Wetland Contract, a voluntary agreement that ensures sustainable management and development of wetlands. This study on the Sečovlje Salina Nature Park in Slovenia follows the methodology of the preparation (legal framework, scientific description and stakeholder analysis) and implementation (organization of Territorial Labs, scenario planning and development) stages of the Wetland Contract concept. Of approximately 200 potential stakeholders, 34 participated in the Territorial Labs, and 16 stakeholders signed the less binding type of Wetland Contract, called the Memorandum of Understanding. The Memorandum of Understanding and its implementation process, which included systematic cross-sectoral participation, successfully overcame conflicts between stakeholders with different interests. The methodology used has shown great potential for further applications in wetlands of common interest.

Suggested Citation

  • Katarina Polajnar Horvat & Primož Gašperič & Kim Leban & Jure Tičar & Aleš Smrekar, 2022. "Participatory Approach to Wetland Governance: The Case of The Memorandum of Understanding of the Sečovlje Salina Nature Park," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(16), pages 1-20, August.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:14:y:2022:i:16:p:9920-:d:885471
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Katarina Polajnar Horvat & Ales Smrekar, 2021. "The Wetland Contract as a Tool for Successful Wetland Governance: A Case Study of Ljubljansko Barje Nature Park, Slovenia," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(1), pages 1-17, January.
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    Cited by:

    1. Eduardo Cândido Cordeiro Gonçalves & Ricardo Jorge da Costa Guerra & Vítor Manuel Pinto de Figueiredo, 2023. "Green Tourism and Sustainability: The Paiva Walkways Case in the Post-Pandemic Period (Portugal)," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(18), pages 1-19, September.

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