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Identifying the Importance of Disaster Resilience Dimensions across Different Countries Using the Delphi Method

Author

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  • Carlotta Rodriquez

    (Faculty of Resilience, Rabdan Academy, Abu Dhabi 114646, United Arab Emirates
    University School for Advanced Studies (IUSS), 27100 Pavia, Italy)

  • José Manuel Mendes

    (Centre for Social Studies, University of Coimbra, Colégio de S. Jerónimo, 3000-995 Coimbra, Portugal
    Faculty of Economics, University of Coimbra, 3004-512 Coimbra, Portugal)

  • Xavier Romão

    (CONSTRUCT-LESE, Faculty of Engineering, University of Porto, 4200-465 Porto, Portugal)

Abstract

The article proposes a framework establishing a disaster resilience index applicable worldwide that accounts for differences between countries in terms of development and in terms of the relevance of several resilience dimensions. To achieve this index, countries were clustered using an indicator that reflected their performance according to the Sustainable Development Goals. For each cluster of countries, a Delphi process was used to obtain scores for every resilience dimension and sub-dimension that were then transformed into weights that varied from cluster to cluster to reflect differences in sustainable development. The article discusses the methodology that led to the quantification of the weights according to the Delphi process, as well as its results. The results highlighted the anticipated differences between different groups of countries, but also reflected cluster-specific features that should be accounted for when analyzing disaster resilience. The article also discusses different applications and possible improvements of the proposed framework based on comments collected during the Delphi process.

Suggested Citation

  • Carlotta Rodriquez & José Manuel Mendes & Xavier Romão, 2022. "Identifying the Importance of Disaster Resilience Dimensions across Different Countries Using the Delphi Method," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(15), pages 1-29, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:14:y:2022:i:15:p:9162-:d:872237
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    1. Chaofeng Li & Yasir Ahmed Solangi & Sharafat Ali, 2023. "Evaluating the Factors of Green Finance to Achieve Carbon Peak and Carbon Neutrality Targets in China: A Delphi and Fuzzy AHP Approach," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(3), pages 1-21, February.
    2. Alessandro Borre & Tatiana Ghizzoni & Eva Trasforini & Daria Ottonelli & Roberto Rudari & Luca Ferraris, 2025. "Developing the Recovery Gap Index: A Comprehensive Tool for Assessing National Disaster Recovery Capacities," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 17(3), pages 1-29, January.

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