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Sustainable Asphalt Rejuvenation by Using Waste Tire Rubber Mixed with Waste Oils

Author

Listed:
  • Ashraf Aljarmouzi

    (Key Laboratory of New Technology for Construction of Cities in Mountain Area, Chongqing University, Ministry of Education, Chongqing 400045, China
    School of Civil Engineering, Thamar University, Dhamar P.O. Box 87246, Yemen)

  • Ruikun Dong

    (Key Laboratory of New Technology for Construction of Cities in Mountain Area, Chongqing University, Ministry of Education, Chongqing 400045, China
    School of Civil Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400045, China)

Abstract

Waste materials such as waste tire rubber (WTR), waste cooking oil (WCO), bio-oils, waste engine oil (WEO), and other waste oils have been the subject of various scientific studies in the sustainable and waste research field. The current environmental concerns have been identified to protect natural resources and reuse waste materials. Accordingly, this work reviews the use of recycled waste tire rubber mixed with waste oils (waste cooking oil, waste engine oil) and bio-oils that can be extracted from waste oils to rejuvenate asphalt in reclaimed pavements. This new solution may reduce the massive amounts of WTR and waste oils and produce a more environmentally sustainable material. Reclaimed, aged asphalt has been rejuvenated to achieve various penetration capabilities and properties by blending asphalt with one or more waste materials to evaluate the binder using standard tests. Many solutions with promising results in improving the properties of asphalt mixtures have been selected for further characterization. This review highlights that the addition of WTR and waste materials to rejuvenated asphalt binders improves stability, enhances the viscoelastic properties, provides better fatigue and crack resistance performance, and enhances the compatibility of the rejuvenated rubber oil asphalt. Moreover, the flashing point, softening point, ductility, and penetration of aged asphalt and Poly(styrene-butadiene-styrene)-rubber-rejuvenated and waste-rubber-oil-rejuvenated asphalt were enhanced after applying the rejuvenator compound. On the other hand, adding waste oil to WTR and asphalt reduces the viscosity and enhances the storage stability compared to the asphalt rubber binder.

Suggested Citation

  • Ashraf Aljarmouzi & Ruikun Dong, 2022. "Sustainable Asphalt Rejuvenation by Using Waste Tire Rubber Mixed with Waste Oils," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(14), pages 1-27, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:14:y:2022:i:14:p:8246-:d:856718
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Zafreen Elahi & Fauzan Mohd Jakarni & Ratnasamy Muniandy & Salihudin Hassim & Mohd Shahrizal Ab Razak & Anwaar Hazoor Ansari & Mohamed Meftah Ben Zair, 2021. "Waste Cooking Oil as a Sustainable Bio Modifier for Asphalt Modification: A Review," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(20), pages 1-27, October.
    2. Giovanni De Feo & Aurelio Di Domenico & Carmen Ferrara & Salvatore Abate & Libero Sesti Osseo, 2020. "Evolution of Waste Cooking Oil Collection in an Area with Long-Standing Waste Management Problems," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(20), pages 1-16, October.
    3. Carlos Rodrigues & Silvino Capitão & Luís Picado-Santos & Arminda Almeida, 2020. "Full Recycling of Asphalt Concrete with Waste Cooking Oil as Rejuvenator and LDPE from Urban Waste as Binder Modifier," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(19), pages 1-18, October.
    4. Dong, Ruikun & Zhao, Mengzhen, 2018. "Research on the pyrolysis process of crumb tire rubber in waste cooking oil," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 125(C), pages 557-567.
    5. Lin Li & Cheng Xin & Mingyang Guan & Meng Guo, 2021. "Using Molecular Dynamics Simulation to Analyze the Feasibility of Using Waste Cooking Oil as an Alternative Rejuvenator for Aged Asphalt," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(8), pages 1-13, April.
    6. Amin Chegenizadeh & Pak Jing Shen & Indah Sekar Arumdani & Mochamad Arief Budihardjo & Hamid Nikraz, 2021. "The Addition of a High Dosage of Rubber to Asphalt Mixtures: The Effects on Rutting and Fatigue," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(17), pages 1-13, August.
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