IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jsusta/v14y2022i12p7160-d836465.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Study of Chemical Pollutants and Ecological Reconstruction Methods in the Tismana I Quarry, Rovinari Basin, Romania

Author

Listed:
  • Oana-Raluca Matei

    (Doctoral School of Chemistry, “Babeș-Bolyai” University, 400028 Cluj-Napoca, Romania)

  • Luminița Dumitrescu Silaghi

    (Doctoral School of Chemistry, “Babeș-Bolyai” University, 400028 Cluj-Napoca, Romania)

  • Emilia-Cornelia Dunca

    (Department of Environmental Engineering and Geology, Faculty of Mine, University of Petroșani, 332006 Petroșani, Romania)

  • Simona Gabriela Bungau

    (Department of Pharmacy, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University of Oradea, 410028 Oradea, Romania
    Doctoral School of Biomedical Sciences, University of Oradea, 410087 Oradea, Romania)

  • Delia Mirela Tit

    (Department of Pharmacy, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University of Oradea, 410028 Oradea, Romania
    Doctoral School of Biomedical Sciences, University of Oradea, 410087 Oradea, Romania)

  • Danut-Eugeniu Mosteanu

    (Technical Sciences Department, “Nicolae Balcescu” Land Forces Academy of Sibiu, 550170 Sibiu, Romania)

  • Ruxandra Hodis

    (NTT DATA Romania, 557260 Sibiu, Romania)

Abstract

The phytoremediation of polluted land in Romania is based on research on biodiversity, environmental protection, and the sustainable use of natural or man-made resources, carried out by universities and research institutes for over 30 years, synchronized with those at the European and global level. The aim of this paper is to establish the categories of pollutants with potential environmental, economic, and social impacts associated with mining in order to choose the optimal method of ecological reconstruction. In this regard, the Tismana quarry was mapped, the surface of the analysis plot was set at 50 m × 50 m, and the sampling depth was 0–20 cm; from each plot, two samples were collected. Out of a total of 121 analysis plots, ten susceptible plots were identified, from which 20 samples were collected and analyzed. The samples were analyzed by the UV-VIS spectrophotometer method—MLUV1720 and UV spectrometry—with a SHIMADZU UV 160U spectrophotometer; they indicated in only three analysis plots a pollution with phenols, Ni, Zn, Ni and HAP, the concentrations of which exceeded only the normal values, which does not affect the eaves threshold and intervention for the type of land use. Being point pollution, the phytoremediation of these soils can be achieved in a short time. The paper aims to present the situation of chemical pollutants in the Tismana quarry area, and to offer different ecological rehabilitation solutions depending on their presence.

Suggested Citation

  • Oana-Raluca Matei & Luminița Dumitrescu Silaghi & Emilia-Cornelia Dunca & Simona Gabriela Bungau & Delia Mirela Tit & Danut-Eugeniu Mosteanu & Ruxandra Hodis, 2022. "Study of Chemical Pollutants and Ecological Reconstruction Methods in the Tismana I Quarry, Rovinari Basin, Romania," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(12), pages 1-19, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:14:y:2022:i:12:p:7160-:d:836465
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/14/12/7160/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/14/12/7160/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Oana Dobre-Baron & Alina Nițescu & Dorina Niță & Cătălin Mitran, 2022. "Romania’s Perspectives on the Transition to the Circular Economy in an EU Context," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(9), pages 1-26, April.
    2. Constantin C. Bungău & Ioana Francesca Prada & Marcela Prada & Constantin Bungău, 2019. "Design and Operation of Constructions: A Healthy Living Environment-Parametric Studies and New Solutions," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(23), pages 1-19, December.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Simina Teodora Hora & Constantin Bungau & Paul Andrei Negru & Andrei-Flavius Radu, 2023. "Implementing Circular Economy Elements in the Textile Industry: A Bibliometric Analysis," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(20), pages 1-24, October.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Michal Poljak & Radoslav Ponechal, 2023. "Microclimatic Monitoring—The Beginning of Saving Historical Sacral Buildings in Europe," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(3), pages 1-20, January.
    2. Năstase Luiza Loredana, 2023. "Circularity and Municipal Waste in Romania An Evaluation between 2011 and 2021," Proceedings of the International Conference on Business Excellence, Sciendo, vol. 17(1), pages 1509-1518, July.
    3. Ana Alexandra Mocanu & Gabriel Brătucu & Eliza Ciobanu & Ioana Bianca Chițu & Anita Cornelia Szakal, 2024. "Can the Circular Economy Unlock Sustainable Business Growth? Insights from Qualitative Research with Specialists in Romania," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(5), pages 1-28, February.
    4. Codruța Cornelia Dura & Ana Maria Mihaela Iordache & Alexandru Ionescu & Claudia Isac & Teodora Odett Breaz, 2022. "Analyzing Performance in Wholesale Trade Romanian SMEs: Framing Circular Economy Business Scenarios," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(9), pages 1-34, May.
    5. Constantin C. Bungau & Tudor Bungau & Ioana Francesca Prada & Marcela Florina Prada, 2022. "Green Buildings as a Necessity for Sustainable Environment Development: Dilemmas and Challenges," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(20), pages 1-34, October.
    6. Jeseok Ryu & Jinho Kim, 2020. "Demand Response Program Expansion in Korea through Particulate Matter Forecasting Based on Deep Learning and Fuzzy Inference," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(23), pages 1-14, December.
    7. Mirela Cătălina Türkeș & Cristian-Silviu Bănacu & Laurențiu Stoenică, 2024. "The Effect of Supply Chain Sustainability Practices on Romanian SME Performance," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(7), pages 1-28, March.
    8. Liliana Topliceanu & Petru Gabriel Puiu & Catalin Drob & Vlad Vasile Topliceanu, 2022. "Analysis Regarding the Implementation of the Circular Economy in Romania," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(1), pages 1-32, December.
    9. Fabiana Convertino & Evelia Schettini & Ileana Blanco & Carlo Bibbiani & Giuliano Vox, 2022. "Effect of Leaf Area Index on Green Facade Thermal Performance in Buildings," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(5), pages 1-12, March.
    10. Sittisak Sugsaisakon & Suthirat Kittipongvises, 2021. "Citywide Energy-Related CO 2 Emissions and Sustainability Assessment of the Development of Low-Carbon Policy in Chiang Mai, Thailand," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(12), pages 1-14, June.
    11. Ahmad Alsharef & Sonia & Karan Kumar & Celestine Iwendi, 2022. "Time Series Data Modeling Using Advanced Machine Learning and AutoML," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(22), pages 1-19, November.
    12. Irina Georgescu & Ionuț Nica & Camelia Delcea & Cristian Ciurea & Nora Chiriță, 2024. "A Cybernetics Approach and Autoregressive Distributed Lag Econometric Exploration of Romania’s Circular Economy," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(18), pages 1-26, September.
    13. Ionuț Nica & Nora Chiriță & Camelia Delcea, 2023. "Towards a Sustainable Future: Economic Cybernetics in Analyzing Romania’s Circular Economy," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(19), pages 1-36, October.
    14. Camelia Delcea & Ionuț Nica & Irina Georgescu & Nora Chiriță & Cristian Ciurea, 2024. "Integrating Fuzzy MCDM Methods and ARDL Approach for Circular Economy Strategy Analysis in Romania," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 12(19), pages 1-35, September.
    15. Hermawan Hermawan & Jozef Švajlenka, 2022. "Building Envelope and the Outdoor Microclimate Variable of Vernacular Houses: Analysis on the Environmental Elements in Tropical Coastal and Mountain Areas of Indonesia," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(3), pages 1-18, February.
    16. Iuliana Raluca Gheorghe & Victor Lorin Purcarea & Consuela Madalina Gheorghe, 2023. "Antecedents of Consumer Intentions towards E-waste Recycling. A Perspective on the Toy Industry from Romania," The AMFITEATRU ECONOMIC journal, Academy of Economic Studies - Bucharest, Romania, vol. 25(62), pages 163-163, February.
    17. Diana D’Agostino & Roberto Landolfi & Maurizio Nicolella & Francesco Minichiello, 2022. "Experimental Study on the Performance Decay of Thermal Insulation and Related Influence on Heating Energy Consumption in Buildings," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(5), pages 1-19, March.
    18. Vasile Dinu & Giani Ionel Gradinaru & Alin Cristian Maricut & Bogdan Florin Matei, 2023. "The Role of Innovation and New Technologies in Closing the Economic Circuit of Electrical and Electronic Equipment," The AMFITEATRU ECONOMIC journal, Academy of Economic Studies - Bucharest, Romania, vol. 25(62), pages 1-12, February.
    19. Antonija Ana Wieser & Marco Scherz & Alexander Passer & Helmuth Kreiner, 2021. "Challenges of a Healthy Built Environment: Air Pollution in Construction Industry," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(18), pages 1-29, September.
    20. Nima Narjabadifam & Mohammed Al-Saffar & Yongquan Zhang & Joseph Nofech & Asdrubal Cheng Cen & Hadia Awad & Michael Versteege & Mustafa Gül, 2022. "Framework for Mapping and Optimizing the Solar Rooftop Potential of Buildings in Urban Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(5), pages 1-32, February.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:14:y:2022:i:12:p:7160-:d:836465. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.