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The Mexican Ecological Conscience: A Predictive Model

Author

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  • Jessica Müller-Pérez

    (Faculty of Commerce and Administration, Universidad Autónoma de Tamaulipas, Matamoros SN, Zona Centro, Ciudad Victoria 87000, Mexico)

  • Ángel Acevedo-Duque

    (Programa Doctorado Ciencias Sociales, Universidad Autónoma de Chile, Santiago 7500912, Chile)

  • Gonzalo R. Llanos-Herrera

    (School of Economics and Business, Universidad Finis Terrae, Santiago 7501015, Chile)

  • Elizabeth Emperatriz García-Salirrosas

    (Faculty of Management Science, Universidad Autónoma del Perú, Lima 15842, Peru)

  • Luiz Vicente Ovalles-Toledo

    (Faculty of Accounting and Administration, Autonomous University of Sinaloa, Culiacán 80020, Mexico)

  • Lidyeth Azucena Sandoval Barraza

    (Faculty of Accounting and Administration, Autonomous University of Sinaloa, Culiacán 80020, Mexico
    Graduate School, Universidad Nacional Jorge Basadre Grohmann, Tacna 23001, Peru)

  • Rina Álvarez-Becerra

    (Graduate School, Universidad Nacional Jorge Basadre Grohmann, Tacna 23001, Peru)

Abstract

Recently, the number of Mexicans who buy sustainable products has been increasing, which has led to sustainable trade. Therefore, the objective of this study is to determine which variables have a greater effect on Mexicans’ intention to buy green products, their ecological awareness, or moral obligation, and, in turn, to determine the degree to which moral obligation is affected by ecological awareness. A sample of 690 Mexicans was obtained, and a PLS–SEM model was applied for data analysis. The results confirmed that both a moral obligation and ecological awareness explain the intention to purchase green products, with ecological awareness contributing the most to the intention. Furthermore, the findings showed that moral obligation is affected by ecological awareness. The originality of the article is that it contributes to the consumer behavior literature by providing an insight for companies that manufacture sustainable products to understand and promote environmentally conscious consumer behavior. However, there are some limitations that can be addressed in future research.

Suggested Citation

  • Jessica Müller-Pérez & Ángel Acevedo-Duque & Gonzalo R. Llanos-Herrera & Elizabeth Emperatriz García-Salirrosas & Luiz Vicente Ovalles-Toledo & Lidyeth Azucena Sandoval Barraza & Rina Álvarez-Becerra, 2022. "The Mexican Ecological Conscience: A Predictive Model," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(12), pages 1-11, June.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:14:y:2022:i:12:p:7050-:d:834692
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Elizabeth Emperatriz García-Salirrosas & Ángel Acevedo-Duque, 2022. "PERVAINCONSA Scale to Measure the Consumer Behavior of Online Stores of MSMEs Engaged in the Sale of Clothing," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(5), pages 1-16, February.
    2. Shanyong Wang & Jin Fan & Dingtao Zhao & Shu Yang & Yuanguang Fu, 2016. "Predicting consumers’ intention to adopt hybrid electric vehicles: using an extended version of the theory of planned behavior model," Transportation, Springer, vol. 43(1), pages 123-143, January.
    3. Shanyong Wang & Jin Fan & Dingtao Zhao & Shu Yang & Yuanguang Fu, 2016. "Predicting consumers’ intention to adopt hybrid electric vehicles: using an extended version of the theory of planned behavior model," Transportation, Springer, vol. 43(1), pages 123-143, January.
    4. Chih-Chun Lai & Ching-Erh Chang, 2021. "A Study on Sustainable Design for Indigo Dyeing Color in the Visual Aspect of Clothing," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(7), pages 1-11, March.
    5. Zou, Lili Wenli & Chan, Ricky Y.K., 2019. "Why and when do consumers perform green behaviors? An examination of regulatory focus and ethical ideology," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 94(C), pages 113-127.
    6. Szu‐Tung Lin & Han‐Jen Niu, 2018. "Green consumption: Environmental knowledge, environmental consciousness, social norms, and purchasing behavior," Business Strategy and the Environment, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 27(8), pages 1679-1688, December.
    7. Jessica Müller & Ángel Acevedo-Duque & Sheyla Müller & Prateek Kalia & Khalid Mehmood, 2021. "Predictive Sustainability Model Based on the Theory of Planned Behavior Incorporating Ecological Conscience and Moral Obligation," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(8), pages 1-16, April.
    8. Elizabeth Emperatriz García-Salirrosas & Ángel Acevedo-Duque & Viviana Marin Chaves & Paula Andrea Mejía Henao & Juan Carlos Olaya Molano, 2022. "Purchase Intention and Satisfaction of Online Shop Users in Developing Countries during the COVID-19 Pandemic," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(10), pages 1-14, May.
    9. Paul, Justin & Modi, Ashwin & Patel, Jayesh, 2016. "Predicting green product consumption using theory of planned behavior and reasoned action," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 29(C), pages 123-134.
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    Cited by:

    1. Elizabeth Emperatriz García-Salirrosas & Dany Yudet Millones-Liza & Jorge Alberto Esponda-Pérez & Ángel Acevedo-Duque & Jessica Müller-Pérez & Lisette C. Sánchez Díaz, 2022. "Factors Influencing Loyalty to Health Food Brands: An Analysis from the Value Perceived by the Peruvian Consumer," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(17), pages 1-16, August.
    2. Ledy Gómez-Bayona & Alejandro Valencia-Arias & Elizabeth Emperatriz García-Salirrosas & Cinthy Catheryne Espinoza-Requejo & Gustavo Moreno-López, 2023. "Perception of Green Product Consumption in the Context of the COVID-19 Pandemic in an Emerging Economy," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(11), pages 1-16, June.
    3. Samuel Leroy Cabrera-Luján & David Josías Sánchez-Lima & Segundo Alberto Guevara-Flores & Dany Yudet Millones-Liza & Elizabeth Emperatriz García-Salirrosas & Miluska Villar-Guevara, 2023. "Impact of Corporate Social Responsibility, Business Ethics and Corporate Reputation on the Retention of Users of Third-Sector Institutions," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(3), pages 1-18, January.
    4. Jessica Müller-Pérez & Viridiana Sarahí Garza-Muñiz & Ángel Acevedo-Duque & Elizabeth Emperatriz García-Salirrosas & Jorge Alberto Esponda-Pérez & Rina Álvarez-Becerra, 2022. "The Future of Tamaulipas MSMEs after COVID-19: Intention to Adopt Inbound Marketing Tools," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(19), pages 1-18, October.

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