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Integrated Zoning Protection of Urban Remains from Perspective of Sustainable Development—A Case Study of Changchun

Author

Listed:
  • Jiawang Zhang

    (College of Earth Sciences, Jilin University, Changchun 130061, China)

  • Jianguo Wang

    (College of Earth Sciences, Jilin University, Changchun 130061, China)

  • Jingmei Tao

    (Geological Museum, Jilin University, Changchun 130026, China)

  • Siqi Tang

    (College of Earth Sciences, Jilin University, Changchun 130061, China)

  • Wutao Zhao

    (College of Earth Sciences, Jilin University, Changchun 130061, China)

Abstract

In recent years, the development of urbanization in China has entered a new stage with “quality” as its core. In the process of sustainable urban development, urban planning and construction relics are precious historical warnings and educational resources, and in the stage of accelerated urbanization, social transformation, and industrial upgrading, urban sites face severe pressure and challenges for conservation. This paper presents a summary analysis of various international charters concerning historical and cultural heritage in recent times, and analyzes the urban spatial structure, urban functional zoning, and the differences and evolutionary characteristics of urban construction sites between the pseudo-Manchukuo Xinjing plan and other regions of the world in the same period from a global perspective. The city of Changchun is also used as an example to systematically analyze the existing relics in Changchun using a historical-geographical perspective and spatial analysis methods. The results show that, firstly, the conservation objects of Chinese relics are being enriched and the scope of protection is being expanded, but that there is a lack of protection and utilization of urban heritage and its surrounding environment. Secondly, that the road network system and spatial structure of the pseudo-Manchukuo Xinjing city planning are basically preserved, that the urban green space and functional zoning have been changed, and that the architectural relics show a spatial distribution trend of north-north-east. Thirdly, that the urban functional zoning has been used to construct an urban relics protection area in which three suggestions for the protection of urban relics have been put forward: to establish a holistic protection system for urban planning functional areas; to establish a “district-axis-point” trinity protection model to promote the effective function recovery of urban planning and construction functional areas; and to continue the effective functions of the city. This provides reference for the study of modern urban planning ideas and solutions for current sustainable urban development, upgrading of public service facilities, and green low-carbon urban transformation.

Suggested Citation

  • Jiawang Zhang & Jianguo Wang & Jingmei Tao & Siqi Tang & Wutao Zhao, 2022. "Integrated Zoning Protection of Urban Remains from Perspective of Sustainable Development—A Case Study of Changchun," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(10), pages 1-20, May.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:14:y:2022:i:10:p:5800-:d:812963
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Xiaoyang Zhu & Shang-Chia Chiou, 2022. "A Study on the Sustainable Development of Historic District Landscapes Based on Place Attachment among Tourists: A Case Study of Taiping Old Street, Taiwan," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(18), pages 1-25, September.
    2. Fan Liu & Danmei Sun & Yanqin Zhang & Shaoping Hong & Minhua Wang & Jianwen Dong & Chen Yan & Qin Yang, 2022. "Tourist Landscape Preferences in a Historic Block Based on Spatiotemporal Big Data—A Case Study of Fuzhou, China," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(1), pages 1-20, December.

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