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Different Strategies for Resilience to Wildfires: The Experience of Collective Land Ownership in Galicia (Northwest Spain)

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  • Manuel Marey-Perez

    (Research Group PROePLA (GI-1716), Departamento de Producción Vexetal e Proxectos de Enxeñería, Escola Politécnica Superior de Enxeñería, Universidade de Santiago de Compostela, 27002 Lugo, Spain)

  • Xurxo Loureiro

    (Laboratorio do Territorio, Departamento de Enxeñería Agroforestal, Escola Politécnica Superior de Enxeñería, Universidade de Santiago de Compostela, 27002 Lugo, Spain)

  • Eduardo José Corbelle-Rico

    (Laboratorio do Territorio, Departamento de Enxeñería Agroforestal, Escola Politécnica Superior de Enxeñería, Universidade de Santiago de Compostela, 27002 Lugo, Spain)

  • Cristina Fernández-Filgueira

    (Centro de Investigación Forestal-Lourizán, Xunta de Galicia, 36153 Pontevedra, Spain)

Abstract

Resilience is not a particularly novel concept, but it has recently become frequently used as a measurement indicator of adaptation capacity under different approaches depending on the field of study. Ideally, for example, forest ecosystems would be resilient to wildfires, one of the most serious types of perturbation they are subjected to. In areas such as the northwest of Spain, a region with one of the most severe records of wildfire occurrence in western Europe, resilience indicators should be related with changes in land planning aimed to minimize the effects of forest fires. This article aimed to analyze the fire resilience strategies of a selected group of forest communities in northwest Spain. More specifically, the perceived risk of wildfires was compared with the actual record of fire events in these communities and the presence or absence of adaptive changes in management practices to reduce risk and improve recovery capacity. A mixed quantitative–qualitative approach was used to gather information about good practices, innovative solutions, and major obstacles for forest fire resilience in Galician common lands. The results suggest that while there is no single form of successful management, a key characteristic of resilient communities is the integration of fire as a management tool.

Suggested Citation

  • Manuel Marey-Perez & Xurxo Loureiro & Eduardo José Corbelle-Rico & Cristina Fernández-Filgueira, 2021. "Different Strategies for Resilience to Wildfires: The Experience of Collective Land Ownership in Galicia (Northwest Spain)," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(9), pages 1-13, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:13:y:2021:i:9:p:4761-:d:542213
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Elena Cervelli & Stefania Pindozzi & Emilia Allevato & Luigi Saulino & Roberto Silvestro & Ester Scotto di Perta & Antonio Saracino, 2022. "Landscape Planning Integrated Approaches to Support Post-Wildfire Restoration in Natural Protected Areas: The Vesuvius National Park Case Study," Land, MDPI, vol. 11(7), pages 1-25, July.
    2. Elvira Santiago-Gómez & Carmen Rodríguez-Rodríguez, 2023. "Building Forest Fires Resilience, the Incorporation of Local Knowledge into Disaster Mitigation Strategies," Social Sciences, MDPI, vol. 12(7), pages 1-14, July.
    3. Peter de Jesús & Pablo Olivos-Jara & Oscar Navarro, 2022. "Place Identity and Traumatic Experiences in the Context of Wildfires," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(18), pages 1-17, September.

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