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Pollen and Fungal Spores Evaluation in Relation to Occupants and Microclimate in Indoor Workplaces

Author

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  • Maria Concetta D’Ovidio

    (Department of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Epidemiology and Hygiene, Italian Workers’ Compensation Authority (INAIL), Monte Porzio Catone, 00078 Rome, Italy)

  • Simona Di Renzi

    (Department of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Epidemiology and Hygiene, Italian Workers’ Compensation Authority (INAIL), Monte Porzio Catone, 00078 Rome, Italy)

  • Pasquale Capone

    (Department of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Epidemiology and Hygiene, Italian Workers’ Compensation Authority (INAIL), Monte Porzio Catone, 00078 Rome, Italy)

  • Armando Pelliccioni

    (Department of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Epidemiology and Hygiene, Italian Workers’ Compensation Authority (INAIL), Monte Porzio Catone, 00078 Rome, Italy)

Abstract

Indoor air quality depends on many internal or external factors mutually interacting in a dynamic and complex system, which also includes indoor workplaces, where subjects are exposed to many pollutants, including biocontaminants such as pollen and fungal spores. In this context, the occupants interact actively with their environment through actions, modifying indoor environmental conditions to achieve their own thermal comfort. Actions such as opening/closing doors and windows and turning on/off air conditioning could have effects on workers’ health. The present study explored the contribution of human occupants to pollen and fungal spore levels in indoor workplaces, combining aerobiological, microclimate, and worker monitoring during summer and winter campaigns. We evaluated the overall time spent by the workers in the office, the workers’ actions regarding non-working days and working days, and non-working hours and working hours, during two campaigns of pollen and fungal spore monitoring. Our results showed that the biocontaminant values depend on many mutually interacting factors; hence, the role of all of the factors involved should be investigated. In this regard, aerobiological monitoring should be a valid tool for the management of occupational allergies, providing additional information to improve occupational health protection strategies.

Suggested Citation

  • Maria Concetta D’Ovidio & Simona Di Renzi & Pasquale Capone & Armando Pelliccioni, 2021. "Pollen and Fungal Spores Evaluation in Relation to Occupants and Microclimate in Indoor Workplaces," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(6), pages 1-20, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:13:y:2021:i:6:p:3154-:d:516231
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Armando Pelliccioni & Paolo Monti & Giorgio Cattani & Fabio Boccuni & Marco Cacciani & Silvia Canepari & Pasquale Capone & Maria Catrambone & Mariacarmela Cusano & Maria Concetta D’Ovidio & Antonella , 2020. "Integrated Evaluation of Indoor Particulate Exposure: The VIEPI Project," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(22), pages 1-25, November.
    2. Naomichi Yamamoto & Yuuki Matsuki & Hiromichi Yokoyama & Hideaki Matsuki, 2015. "Relationships among Indoor, Outdoor, and Personal Airborne Japanese Cedar Pollen Counts," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 10(6), pages 1-14, June.
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    1. Arezoo Shirazi & Sidney Newton & Pernille H. Christensen, 2023. "Processing and Configuring Smart and Sustainable Building Management Practices in a University Building in Australia," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(7), pages 1-15, April.
    2. Andrea Lancia & Pasquale Capone & Nicoletta Vonesch & Armando Pelliccioni & Carlo Grandi & Donatella Magri & Maria Concetta D’Ovidio, 2021. "Research Progress on Aerobiology in the Last 30 Years: A Focus on Methodology and Occupational Health," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(8), pages 1-20, April.
    3. Armando Pelliccioni & Virginia Ciardini & Andrea Lancia & Simona Di Renzi & Maria Antonia Brighetti & Alessandro Travaglini & Pasquale Capone & Maria Concetta D’Ovidio, 2021. "Intercomparison of Indoor and Outdoor Pollen Concentrations in Rural and Suburban Research Workplaces," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(16), pages 1-18, August.

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