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Prospective Smart Distribution Substation in Bangladesh: Modeling and Analysis

Author

Listed:
  • Abdul Hasib Siddique

    (Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, The International University of Scholars, Dhaka 1230, Bangladesh)

  • Mehedi Hasan

    (Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, North South University, Dhaka 1229, Bangladesh
    Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, University of Science and Technology Chittagong, Chattogram 4202, Bangladesh)

  • Sharnali Islam

    (Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, University of Dhaka, Dhaka 1000, Bangladesh)

  • Khalid Rashid

    (Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Delaware, Newark, DE 19716, USA)

Abstract

Being one of the fastest-growing economies in the world, Bangladesh needs to upgrade its electrical network and aim to reduce dependency on fossil fuel-based energy. For the aging and ever-expanding power network, it is necessary to have a smart substation in order to provide reliable, affordable, and sustainable electrical power. As Bangladesh is looking to integrate Distributed Generation (DG) in the power system, it is high time to think about integrating a smart distribution substation into its power network. In this paper, an investigation of the current power generation structure of Bangladesh was conducted and is described. The major focus was given to the upgradation of the existing substation and distribution setup of Bangladesh by providing suitable architectures, technologies, and communication protocols. Detailed studies of Bangladesh’s prospects to incorporate the new technology and renewable energy into its power network are discussed. ETAP was used to simulate the prospective system to show the feasibility of the prospective smart distribution substation in Bangladesh’s power network.

Suggested Citation

  • Abdul Hasib Siddique & Mehedi Hasan & Sharnali Islam & Khalid Rashid, 2021. "Prospective Smart Distribution Substation in Bangladesh: Modeling and Analysis," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(19), pages 1-20, September.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:13:y:2021:i:19:p:10904-:d:647508
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Abdul Hasib Siddique & Sumaiya Tasnim & Fahim Shahriyar & Mehedi Hasan & Khalid Rashid, 2021. "Renewable Energy Sector in Bangladesh: The Current Scenario, Challenges and the Role of IoT in Building a Smart Distribution Grid," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(16), pages 1-24, August.
    2. Ahmed, Shamsuddin & Islam, Md Tasbirul & Karim, Mohd Aminul & Karim, Nissar Mohammad, 2014. "Exploitation of renewable energy for sustainable development and overcoming power crisis in Bangladesh," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 72(C), pages 223-235.
    3. Ulf Philipp Müller & Birgit Schachler & Malte Scharf & Wolf-Dieter Bunke & Stephan Günther & Julian Bartels & Guido Pleßmann, 2019. "Integrated Techno-Economic Power System Planning of Transmission and Distribution Grids," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(11), pages 1-30, May.
    4. Chowdhury, Shahriar A. & Mourshed, Monjur & Kabir, S.M. Raiyan & Islam, Moududul & Morshed, Tanvir & Khan, M. Rezwan & Patwary, Mohammad N., 2011. "Technical appraisal of solar home systems in Bangladesh: A field investigation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(2), pages 772-778.
    5. Naser Hossein Motlagh & Mahsa Mohammadrezaei & Julian Hunt & Behnam Zakeri, 2020. "Internet of Things (IoT) and the Energy Sector," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(2), pages 1-27, January.
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