IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jsusta/v13y2021i14p7572-d589725.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Crushed Bricks: Demolition Waste as a Sustainable Raw Material for Geopolymers

Author

Listed:
  • Gigliola D’Angelo

    (Department of Civil, Building and Environmental Engineering (DICEA), University of Naples Federico II, Via Claudio 21, 80125 Naples, Italy
    Departamento de Construcciones Arquitectónicas y su Control, Escuela Técnica Superior de Edificación, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, Avda. Juan de Herrera 6, 28220 Madrid, Spain)

  • Marina Fumo

    (Department of Civil, Building and Environmental Engineering (DICEA), University of Naples Federico II, Via Claudio 21, 80125 Naples, Italy)

  • Mercedes del Rio Merino

    (Departamento de Construcciones Arquitectónicas y su Control, Escuela Técnica Superior de Edificación, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, Avda. Juan de Herrera 6, 28220 Madrid, Spain)

  • Ilaria Capasso

    (Department of Engineering and Geology, University of Chieti-Pescara “G d’Annunzio”, Viale Pindaro 42, 65122 Pescara, Italy)

  • Assunta Campanile

    (ACLabs-Applied Chemistry Labs, Department of Chemical, Materials and Industrial Production Engineering, University of Naples Federico II, P.le Tecchio 80, 80125 Naples, Italy)

  • Fabio Iucolano

    (ACLabs-Applied Chemistry Labs, Department of Chemical, Materials and Industrial Production Engineering, University of Naples Federico II, P.le Tecchio 80, 80125 Naples, Italy)

  • Domenico Caputo

    (ACLabs-Applied Chemistry Labs, Department of Chemical, Materials and Industrial Production Engineering, University of Naples Federico II, P.le Tecchio 80, 80125 Naples, Italy)

  • Barbara Liguori

    (ACLabs-Applied Chemistry Labs, Department of Chemical, Materials and Industrial Production Engineering, University of Naples Federico II, P.le Tecchio 80, 80125 Naples, Italy)

Abstract

Demolition activity plays an important role in the total energy consumption of the construction industry in the European Union. The indiscriminate use of non-renewable raw materials, energy consumption, and unsustainable design has led to a redefinition of the criteria to ensure environmental protection. This article introduces an experimental plan that determines the viability of a new type of construction material, obtained from crushed brick waste, to be introduced into the construction market. The potential of crushed brick waste as a raw material in the production of building precast products, obtained by curing a geopolymeric blend at 60 °C for 3 days, has been exploited. Geopolymers represent an important alternative in reducing emissions and energy consumption, whilst, at the same time, achieving a considerable mechanical performance. The results obtained from this study show that the geopolymers produced from crushed brick were characterized by good properties in terms of open porosity, water absorption, mechanical strength, and surface resistance values when compared to building materials produced using traditional technologies.

Suggested Citation

  • Gigliola D’Angelo & Marina Fumo & Mercedes del Rio Merino & Ilaria Capasso & Assunta Campanile & Fabio Iucolano & Domenico Caputo & Barbara Liguori, 2021. "Crushed Bricks: Demolition Waste as a Sustainable Raw Material for Geopolymers," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(14), pages 1-12, July.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:13:y:2021:i:14:p:7572-:d:589725
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/13/14/7572/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/13/14/7572/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Rafael A. Robayo-Salazar & William Valencia-Saavedra & Ruby Mejía de Gutiérrez, 2020. "Construction and Demolition Waste (CDW) Recycling—As Both Binder and Aggregates—In Alkali-Activated Materials: A Novel Re-Use Concept," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(14), pages 1-18, July.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Enrico Quagliarini & Marta Carosi & Stefano Lenci, 2023. "Novel Sustainable Masonry from Ancient Construction Techniques by Reusing Waste Modern Tiles," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(6), pages 1-15, March.
    2. Arnas Majumder & Flavio Stochino & Andrea Frattolillo & Monica Valdes & Gianluca Gatto & Enzo Martinelli, 2024. "Sustainable Retrofitting Solutions: Evaluating the Performance of Jute Fiber Nets and Composite Mortar in Natural Fiber Textile Reinforced Mortars," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(3), pages 1-18, January.
    3. Hua Luo & José Aguiar & Xiaoqi Wan & Yinggu Wang & Sandra Cunha & Zhiyou Jia, 2024. "Application of Aggregates from Construction and Demolition Wastes in Concrete: Review," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(10), pages 1-28, May.
    4. Rafael Robayo-Salazar & William Valencia-Saavedra & Ruby Mejía de Gutiérrez, 2022. "Reuse of Powders and Recycled Aggregates from Mixed Construction and Demolition Waste in Alkali-Activated Materials and Precast Concrete Units," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(15), pages 1-24, August.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:13:y:2021:i:14:p:7572-:d:589725. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.